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NIH Cogeneration Facility

Gas power plant in Maryland, United States of America. Approximate location 39.0, -77.0939.

GasMarylandUnited States of AmericaCO₂ modelled

NIH Cogeneration Facility is a 28 MW gas power plant in Maryland, United States of America. It is operated by Power Choice/Pepco Energy Serv. Based on reported annual generation of 164 GWh, it can supply roughly 47k homes. It ranks #4378 of 10,938 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2018, it is around 8 years old — recently built. Its modelled annual emissions are 73,692 t CO₂/yr (Climate TRACE), equivalent to about 17k cars driven for a year. In context, gas supplies about 40.0% of United States of America's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

28Source-backed capacity
164GWh reported / yr
47,000homes powered
73,692t CO₂ / yr (Climate TRACE)
2018commissioned (~8 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id USA0056668.

Data status

Known data

FacilityNIH Cogeneration Facility WRI
CountryUnited States of America · Maryland WRI
Coordinates39.0, -77.0939 WRI
FuelGas WRI
MW installed capacity28 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerPower Choice/Pepco Energy Serv WRI
Commissioned2018 WRI
GWh reported / yr164 GWh/yr WRI

Modelled source data

CO₂ emissions73,692 t CO₂/yr modelled · Climate TRACE

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#4378 of 10938 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#1549 of 2165 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.23× · 121 MW median · 2165 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent47,000 calculated from reported generation
Climate13.5°C · HDD 2,282 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC3 · 34/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: Wikidata P2109 nameplate capacity; fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 28 MW, NIH Cogeneration Facility is below the median gas plant in United States of America (121 MW). Gas plants burn natural gas either in open-cycle turbines for fast peaking, or in combined-cycle units that recover exhaust heat in an HRSG to reach roughly 55–62% efficiency — the cleanest-burning fossil option.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

~73,692 t CO₂/yr (modelled) — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

17kpassenger cars driven for a year
9.6khomes' yearly energy use
1.2 milliontree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; modelled emissions from Climate TRACE.

Reported generation trend

2013: 176 GWh20132014: 149 GWh20142015: 144 GWh20152016: 136 GWh20162017: 176 GWh20172018: 160 GWh20182019: 164 GWh2019176 GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Power Choice/Pepco Energy Serv.

Local climate & thermal context

This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 39.0°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

13.5°Cannual mean temp
2,282heating degree-days (base 18°C)
653cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
67 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 1 °CJF: 3 °CFM: 7 °CMA: 13 °CAM: 18 °CMJ: 23 °CJJ: 25 °CJA: 24 °CAS: 21 °CSO: 14 °CON: 9 °CND: 4 °CD25 °C

Heating degree-days here run 7% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 47/100 — this site sits in the mid third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

A gas turbine here also runs ~0% below its ISO (15°C) rating at this annual mean (typical CCGT curve, estimate).

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
34/100environmental-severity index
24.3°Cseasonal temperature swing
153 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #1549 largest gas power plant of 2165 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 2165 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 789,950 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 39.0, -77.0939 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is NIH Cogeneration Facility?

NIH Cogeneration Facility is a 28 MW source-record gas power plant in Maryland, United States of America, commissioned in 2018.

How much electricity does NIH Cogeneration Facility generate?

NIH Cogeneration Facility generates about 164 GWh of electricity per year.

How many homes can NIH Cogeneration Facility power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 47,000 homes.

Who operates NIH Cogeneration Facility?

NIH Cogeneration Facility is operated by Power Choice/Pepco Energy Serv.

How much CO₂ does NIH Cogeneration Facility emit?

NIH Cogeneration Facility has modelled emissions of about 73,692 tonnes of CO₂ per year (Climate TRACE).

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