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Neftochim Refinery power station — Bulgaria

Gas power plant in Burgas, Bulgaria. Approximate location 42.54129, 27.33875.

GasBurgasBulgariaSteam

Neftochim Refinery power station is a 216 MW gas power station in Burgas, Bulgaria. It is operated by LUKOIL Neftohim Burgas AD [100%]. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 243k homes (estimated). It ranks #16 of 55 Bulgaria power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1962, it is around 64 years old — an older, legacy facility. In context, gas supplies about 4.9% of Bulgaria's electricity; the national grid averages 276 gCO₂/kWh (71.9% low-carbon) (2025).

216MW installed capacity
243,277homes powered (est.)
1962commissioned (~64 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id GOGPT_neftochimrefinery_bulgar.

Data status

Known data

FacilityNeftochim Refinery power station GEM-GOGPT
CountryBulgaria · Burgas GEM-GOGPT
Coordinates42.54129, 27.33875 GEM-GOGPT
FuelGas GEM-GOGPT
MW installed capacity216 MW GEM · 2026 · L100000400041; operating plant capacity
Verification noteQuality label backfilled from existing source-backed capacity provenance on 2026-07-05; capacity value was not changed. source-verified
OwnerLUKOIL Neftohim Burgas AD [100%] GEM-GOGPT
Commissioned1962 GEM-GOGPT
TechnologySteam GEM-GOGPT

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions340,589 t CO₂·a⁻¹ calculated
Capacity rank in country#16 / 55 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#6 / 8 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.69× · 315 MW · n=8 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent243,277 calculated
Environmental severityC4 · 40/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

Source of the capacity and fuel values:

capacity: GEM · 2026 · L100000400041; fuel: GEM GOGPT

In context: how this plant compares

At 216 MW, Neftochim Refinery power station is below the median gas plant in Bulgaria (315 MW). Technically it is described as Steam. Gas plants burn natural gas either in open-cycle turbines for fast peaking, or in combined-cycle units that recover exhaust heat in an HRSG to reach roughly 55–62% efficiency — the cleanest-burning fossil option.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Key facts

Share of Bulgaria gas capacity
6.2% of 3,487 MW across 8 plants in this dataset
Age among peers
0 of 6 dated gas plants in Bulgaria are older

Calculated from the capacity and generation records in this dataset (WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0)).

Capacity vs largest gas plants in Bulgaria

Varna power station: 1,180 MW1kVarna powe…Maritsa Iztok-2 power station: 1,000 MW1kMaritsa Iz…Sofia Iztok power station: 407 MW407Sofia Izto…Sofia power station: 315 MW315Sofia powe…Rupite power station: 276 MW276Rupite pow…Neftochim Refinery power station: 216 MW216Neftochim …Plovdiv North power station: 50 MW50Plovdiv No…Toplofikacia Pleven power station: 43 MW43Toplofikac…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by LUKOIL Neftohim Burgas AD [100%].

Climate zone & how it works

This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 42.5°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

~18°Ctypical annual mean
~27°Ctypical warm-season mean
Humid subtropical: four distinct seasons — cold winters and warm summers

Climate zone & typical temperatures: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in a corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C4 — High), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C4ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
40/100environmental-severity index
21.3°Cseasonal temperature swing
40 kmdistance to coast

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #6 largest gas power plant of 8 in Bulgaria by capacity.

Bulgaria has 8 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 3,487 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 42.54129, 27.33875 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Neftochim Refinery power station?

Neftochim Refinery power station is a 216 MW gas power plant in Burgas, Bulgaria, commissioned in 1962.

Who operates Neftochim Refinery power station?

Neftochim Refinery power station is operated by LUKOIL Neftohim Burgas AD [100%].

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