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Nakambala Sugar — Zambia

Biomass power plant in Southern, Zambia. Approximate location -15.8333, 27.7667.

BiomassSouthernZambia

Nakambala Sugar is a 12.2 MW biomass power plant in Southern, Zambia. It is operated by Zambia Sugar. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 17k homes (estimated). It ranks #25 of 27 Zambia power plants by installed capacity. In context, biomass supplies about 0.4% of Zambia's electricity; the national grid averages 120 gCO₂/kWh (87.5% low-carbon) (2024).

12.2MW installed capacity
16,794homes powered (est.)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1022375.

Data status

Known data

FacilityNakambala Sugar WRI
CountryZambia · Southern WRI
Coordinates-15.8333, 27.7667 WRI
FuelBiomass WRI
MW installed capacity12.2 MW WRI GPPD; source record
OwnerZambia Sugar WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#25 / 27 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#1 / 1 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent16,794 calculated
Climate20.8°C · HDD 122 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC3 · 33/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

CommissionedNot available not in dataset
TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

Capacity and fuel are the upstream open-dataset record, not yet matched to a 2026 registry or GEM entry.

capacity: WRI GPPD; fuel: WRI GPPD

In context: how this plant compares

Biomass plants burn organic material such as wood, residues or waste-derived fuel to raise steam; they are dispatchable and counted as low-carbon where the feedstock is sustainably sourced.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Owner

Operated by Zambia Sugar.

Local climate & thermal context

This biomass plant burns organic material (wood, residues) to raise steam for a turbine. It sits in a humid subtropical (dry winter) climate (Köppen Cwa) — Southern Hemisphere, latitude 15.8°S — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

20.8°Cannual mean temp
122heating degree-days (base 18°C)
1,125cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
1,100 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 22 °CJF: 22 °CFM: 22 °CMA: 21 °CAM: 18 °CMJ: 16 °CJJ: 16 °CJA: 19 °CAS: 23 °CSO: 25 °CON: 24 °CND: 22 °CD25 °C

Heating degree-days here run 95% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 15/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
33/100environmental-severity index
9.0°Cseasonal temperature swing
886 kmdistance to coast

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

Zambia has 1 biomass power plant in this dataset, together about 12 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates -15.8333, 27.7667 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Nakambala Sugar?

Nakambala Sugar is a 12.2 MW biomass power plant in Southern, Zambia.

Who operates Nakambala Sugar?

Nakambala Sugar is operated by Zambia Sugar.

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