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Naantali CHP power station

Coal power plant in Finland Proper, Finland. Approximate location 60.451, 22.0517.

CoalFinland ProperFinlandsubcritical

Naantali CHP power station is a 511 MW coal power station in Finland Proper, Finland. It is operated by Turun Seudun Energiantuotanto Oy [100%]. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 639k homes (estimated). It ranks #7 of 203 Finland power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1960, it is around 66 years old — an older, legacy facility. In context, coal supplies about 0.2% of Finland's electricity; the national grid averages 57 gCO₂/kWh (96.3% low-carbon) (2025).

511MW installed capacity
639,480homes powered (est.)
1960commissioned (~66 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id GEM_coa_naantalichp_finla.

Data status

Known data

FacilityNaantali CHP power station GEM-coal
CountryFinland · Finland Proper GEM-coal
Coordinates60.451, 22.0517 GEM-coal
FuelCoal GEM-coal
MW installed capacity511 MW GEM GCPT; source record
OwnerTurun Seudun Energiantuotanto Oy [100%] GEM-coal
Commissioned1960 GEM-coal
Technologysubcritical GEM-coal

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions2,238,180 t CO₂·a⁻¹ calculated
Capacity rank in country#7 / 203 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#4 / 13 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers2.22× · 230 MW · n=13 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent639,480 calculated
Climate5.4°C · HDD 4,574 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC3 · 31/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: GEM GCPT; fuel: GEM GCPT

In context: how this plant compares

At 511 MW, Naantali CHP power station is well above the median coal plant in Finland (230 MW). Technically it is described as subcritical. Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest coal plants in Finland

Inkoo power station: 1,000 MW1kInkoo powe…Vuosaari power station: 648 MW648Vuosaari p…Meri-Pori: 614 MW614Meri-PoriNaantali CHP power station: 511 MW511Naantali C…Suomenoja power station: 279 MW279Suomenoja …Kristiina power station: 242 MW242Kristiina …Vaskiluoto 2: 230 MW230Vaskiluoto…Hanasaari B: 212 MW212Hanasaari B

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Turun Seudun Energiantuotanto Oy [100%].

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a warm-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 60.5°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

5.4°Cannual mean temp
4,574heating degree-days (base 18°C)
0cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
14 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: -4 °CJF: -5 °CFM: -2 °CMA: 3 °CAM: 10 °CMJ: 14 °CJJ: 17 °CJA: 16 °CAS: 11 °CSO: 6 °CON: 2 °CND: -2 °CD17 °C

Heating degree-days here run 86% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 91/100 — this site sits in the top third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
31/100environmental-severity index
21.8°Cseasonal temperature swing
28 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #4 largest coal power plant of 13 in Finland by capacity.

Finland has 13 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 4,217 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 60.451, 22.0517 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Naantali CHP power station?

Naantali CHP power station is a 511 MW coal power plant in Finland Proper, Finland, commissioned in 1960.

How many homes can Naantali CHP power station power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 639,480 homes (estimated).

Who operates Naantali CHP power station?

Naantali CHP power station is operated by Turun Seudun Energiantuotanto Oy [100%].

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