Home / North America / United States of America / Morgantown Generating Plant

Morgantown Generating Plant — United States of America

Coal power plant in Virginia, United States of America. Approximate location 38.3592, -76.9767.

CoalVirginiaUnited States of AmericaCO₂ measured

Morgantown Generating Plant is a 1,548 MW coal power station in Virginia, United States of America. It is operated by GenOn Mid-Atlantic LLC. Based on reported annual generation of 1,737 GWh, it can supply roughly 496k homes. It ranks #308 of 10,884 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1970, it is around 56 years old — an older, legacy facility. Its annual emissions of 471 t CO₂/yr (US EPA GHGRP) are equivalent to about 110 cars driven for a year. In context, coal supplies about 16.3% of United States of America's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

1,548MW installed capacity
1,737GWh reported / yr
496,371homes powered
471t CO₂ / yr (US EPA GHGRP)
1970commissioned (~56 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id USA0001573.

Data status

Known data

FacilityMorgantown Generating Plant WRI
CountryUnited States of America · Virginia WRI
Coordinates38.3592, -76.9767 WRI
FuelCoal WRI
MW installed capacity1,548 MW GEM · 2026 · L100000103967; part of a generating complex
Verification noteQuality label backfilled from existing source-backed capacity provenance on 2026-07-05; capacity value was not changed. source-verified
OwnerGenOn Mid-Atlantic LLC WRI
Commissioned1970 WRI
GWh reported / yr1,737 GWh·a⁻¹ WRI
CO₂ emissions471 t CO₂·a⁻¹ measured · US EPA GHGRP

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#308 / 10884 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#130 / 802 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers2.77× · 558 MW · n=802 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent496,371 calculated from reported generation
Climate13.9°C · HDD 2,138 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC3 · 39/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

TechnologyNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

Source of the capacity and fuel values:

capacity: GEM · 2026 · L100000103967; fuel: WRI GPPD

In context: how this plant compares

At 1,548 MW, Morgantown Generating Plant is well above the median coal plant in United States of America (558 MW). Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

471 t CO₂/yr — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

3railcars of coal burned
110gasoline cars driven for a year
7.8ktree seedlings grown for 10 years

Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; emissions per US EPA GHGRP (measured for US EPA/EU ETS, modelled for Climate TRACE).

Key facts

Load factor
13%, from 1,737 GWh of reported generation; the median for 244 coal plants in United States of America that report generation is 41%
Generation trend
3,911 GWh in 2013 and 1,737 GWh in 2019 (−56%)
Highest and lowest year
2014: 6,181 GWh; 2019: 1,737 GWh
Share of United States of America coal capacity
0.2% of 621,194 MW across 802 plants in this dataset
Age among peers
295 of 745 dated coal plants in United States of America are older

Calculated from the capacity and generation records in this dataset (WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0)).

Reported generation trend

2013: 3,911 GWh20132014: 6,181 GWh20142015: 4,245 GWh20152016: 4,754 GWh20162017: 2,530 GWh20172018: 2,523 GWh20182019: 1,737 GWh20196k GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by GenOn Mid-Atlantic LLC.

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 38.4°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

13.9°Cannual mean temp
2,138heating degree-days (base 18°C)
661cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
11 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 2 °CJF: 4 °CFM: 8 °CMA: 13 °CAM: 18 °CMJ: 23 °CJJ: 25 °CJA: 24 °CAS: 21 °CSO: 15 °CON: 9 °CND: 4 °CD25 °C

Heating degree-days here run 13% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 45/100 — this site sits in the mid third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
39/100environmental-severity index
23.3°Cseasonal temperature swing
136 kmdistance to coast

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #130 largest coal power plant of 802 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 802 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 621,194 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 38.3592, -76.9767 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Morgantown Generating Plant?

Morgantown Generating Plant is a 1,548 MW coal power plant in Virginia, United States of America, commissioned in 1970.

How much electricity does Morgantown Generating Plant generate?

Morgantown Generating Plant generates about 1,737 GWh of electricity per year.

Who operates Morgantown Generating Plant?

Morgantown Generating Plant is operated by GenOn Mid-Atlantic LLC.

How much CO₂ does Morgantown Generating Plant emit?

Morgantown Generating Plant has measured emissions of about 471 tonnes of CO₂ per year (US EPA GHGRP).

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