mokai — New Zealand

Geothermal power plant in Waikato, New Zealand. Approximate location -38.5312, 175.9268.

GeothermalWaikatoNew Zealand

mokai is a 113 MW geothermal power station in Waikato, New Zealand. It is operated by Mercury Energy. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 212k homes (estimated). It ranks #19 of 50 New Zealand power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2000, it is around 26 years old — long-established. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, geothermal supplies about 21.8% of New Zealand's electricity; the national grid averages 93 gCO₂/kWh (88.5% low-carbon) (2025).

113MW installed capacity
212,117homes powered (est.)
2000commissioned (~26 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1000320.

Data status

Known data

Facilitymokai WRI
CountryNew Zealand · Waikato WRI
Coordinates-38.5312, 175.9268 WRI
FuelGeothermal WRI
MW installed capacity113 MW Wikidata P2109; installed/nameplate capacity
Verification noteQuality label backfilled from existing source-backed capacity provenance on 2026-07-05; capacity value was not changed. source-verified
OwnerMercury Energy WRI
Commissioned2000 WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#19 / 50 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#4 / 7 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers1.00× · 113 MW · n=7 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent212,117 calculated
Climate11.4°C · HDD 2,432 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC3 · 29/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

Source of the capacity and fuel values:

capacity: Wikidata P2109; fuel: WRI GPPD

In context: how this plant compares

At 113 MW, mokai is around the median geothermal plant in New Zealand (113 MW). Geothermal plants tap underground heat to raise steam for a turbine; they provide steady, low-carbon baseload but are limited to geologically active regions.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Key facts

Share of New Zealand geothermal capacity
16.9% of 670 MW across 7 plants in this dataset
Age among peers
1 of 6 dated geothermal plants in New Zealand is older

Calculated from the capacity and generation records in this dataset (WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0)).

Capacity vs largest geothermal plants in New Zealand

Nga Awa Purua: 140 MW140Nga Awa Pu…Wairakei: 132 MW132WairakeiOhaaki: 122 MW122Ohaakimokai: 113 MW113mokaiKawerau: 100 MW100KawerauRotokawa: 35 MW35RotokawaTe Huka Binary: 28 MW28Te Huka Bi…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Local climate & thermal context

This geothermal plant taps underground heat to raise steam that drives a turbine. It sits in a temperate oceanic climate (Köppen Cfb) — Southern Hemisphere, latitude 38.5°S — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

11.4°Cannual mean temp
2,432heating degree-days (base 18°C)
0cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
491 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 17 °CJF: 17 °CFM: 15 °CMA: 12 °CAM: 9 °CMJ: 7 °CJJ: 6 °CJA: 7 °CAS: 9 °CSO: 11 °CON: 13 °CND: 15 °CD17 °C

Heating degree-days here run 1% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 50/100 — this site sits in the mid third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
29/100environmental-severity index
10.6°Cseasonal temperature swing
96 kmdistance to coast

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #4 largest geothermal power plant of 7 in New Zealand by capacity.

New Zealand has 7 geothermal power plants in this dataset, together about 670 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates -38.5312, 175.9268 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is mokai?

mokai is a 113 MW geothermal power plant in Waikato, New Zealand, commissioned in 2000.

Who operates mokai?

mokai is operated by Mercury Energy.

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