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McMurdo Station Generator — Antarctica

Oil power plant in Antarctica, Antarctica. Approximate location -77.847, 166.6605.

OilAntarcticaAntarctica

McMurdo Station Generator is a 6.6 MW oil power plant in Antarctica, Antarctica. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 5.0k homes (estimated). It ranks #1 of 2 Antarctica power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1981, it is around 45 years old — long-established.

6.6MW installed capacity
4,955homes powered (est.)
1981commissioned (~45 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1023843.

Data status

Known data

FacilityMcMurdo Station Generator WRI
CountryAntarctica · Antarctica WRI
Coordinates-77.847, 166.6605 WRI
FuelOil WRI
MW installed capacity6.6 MW WRI GPPD; source record
Commissioned1981 WRI

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions13,009 t CO₂·a⁻¹ calculated
Capacity rank in country#1 / 2 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#1 / 1 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent4,955 calculated
Climate-18.1°C · HDD 13,173 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC1 · 15/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

OwnerNot available not in dataset
TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

Capacity and fuel are the upstream open-dataset record, not yet matched to a 2026 registry or GEM entry.

capacity: WRI GPPD; fuel: WRI GPPD

In context: how this plant compares

Oil-fired plants burn heavy fuel oil or diesel, usually as peaking or backup capacity on islands and grids without gas pipelines; high fuel cost keeps their utilisation low.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Local climate & thermal context

This oil plant burns oil or diesel to drive turbines or reciprocating engines. It sits in a polar ice cap climate (Köppen EF) — Southern Hemisphere, latitude 77.8°S — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

-18.1°Cannual mean temp
13,173heating degree-days (base 18°C)
0cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
1 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: -4 °CJF: -10 °CFM: -19 °CMA: -22 °CAM: -24 °CMJ: -24 °CJJ: -26 °CJA: -27 °CAS: -26 °CSO: -19 °CON: -10 °CND: -4 °CD-4 °C

Heating degree-days here run 436% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 100/100 — this site sits in the top third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in a benign, low-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C1 — Very low), with marine corrosion the leading environmental stress.

C1ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
15/100environmental-severity index
23.6°Cseasonal temperature swing
14 kmdistance to coast

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

Antarctica has 1 oil power plant in this dataset, together about 7 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates -77.847, 166.6605 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is McMurdo Station Generator?

McMurdo Station Generator is a 6.6 MW oil power plant in Antarctica, Antarctica, commissioned in 1981.

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