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McHenry Battery Storage — United States of America

Storage power plant in Illinois, United States of America. Approximate location 42.3314, -88.2744.

StorageIllinoisUnited States of America

McHenry Battery Storage is a 19.8 MW storage power plant in Illinois, United States of America. It is operated by EDF Renewable Asset Holdings Inc.. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 5.0k homes (estimated). It ranks #4830 of 10,884 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2016, it is around 10 years old — relatively modern. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

19.8MW installed capacity
4,955homes powered (est.)
2016commissioned (~10 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id USA0060656.

Data status

Known data

FacilityMcHenry Battery Storage WRI
CountryUnited States of America · Illinois WRI
Coordinates42.3314, -88.2744 WRI
FuelStorage WRI
MW installed capacity19.8 MW Wikidata P2109; installed/nameplate capacity
Verification noteQuality label backfilled from existing source-backed capacity provenance on 2026-07-05; capacity value was not changed. source-verified
OwnerEDF Renewable Asset Holdings Inc. WRI
Commissioned2016 WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#4830 / 10884 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#17 / 104 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers4.95× · 4 MW · n=104 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent4,955 calculated
Climate8.8°C · HDD 3,636 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC3 · 36/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

Source of the capacity and fuel values:

capacity: Wikidata P2109; fuel: WRI GPPD

In context: how this plant compares

At 19.8 MW, McHenry Battery Storage is well above the median storage plant in United States of America (4 MW). This facility converts its energy source into electricity for the grid; its capacity, fuel type and location determine its role in the national power mix.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Key facts

Share of United States of America storage capacity
2.4% of 815 MW across 104 plants in this dataset
Age among peers
30 of 104 dated storage plants in United States of America are older

Calculated from the capacity and generation records in this dataset (WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0)).

Reported generation trend

2016: 149 GWh20162017: -3 GWh20172018: -2 GWh20182019: 0 GWh2019149 GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Local climate & thermal context

This storage plant stores and releases electricity (pumped-hydro or batteries) to balance the grid. It sits in a hot-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 42.3°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

8.8°Cannual mean temp
3,636heating degree-days (base 18°C)
301cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
248 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: -7 °CJF: -4 °CFM: 2 °CMA: 8 °CAM: 14 °CMJ: 20 °CJJ: 22 °CJA: 22 °CAS: 17 °CSO: 11 °CON: 3 °CND: -4 °CD22 °C

Heating degree-days here run 48% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 79/100 — this site sits in the top third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with thermal cycling the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
36/100environmental-severity index
29.3°Cseasonal temperature swing
54 kmdistance to coast

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #17 largest storage power plant of 104 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 104 storage power plants in this dataset, together about 815 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 42.3314, -88.2744 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is McHenry Battery Storage?

McHenry Battery Storage is a 19.8 MW storage power plant in Illinois, United States of America, commissioned in 2016.

Who operates McHenry Battery Storage?

McHenry Battery Storage is operated by EDF Renewable Asset Holdings Inc..

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