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Macchu Picchu

Hydro power plant in Cusco, Peru. Approximate location -13.1739, -72.564.

HydroCuscoPeru

Macchu Picchu is a 189 MW hydro power station in Cusco, Peru. It is operated by Emp. de Generación Eléctrica Machu Picchu S. A.. Based on reported annual generation of 985 GWh, it can supply roughly 281,428 homes. It ranks #13 of 32 Peru power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1964, it is around 62 years old — an older, legacy facility. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, hydro supplies about 56.1% of Peru's electricity; the national grid averages 238 gCO₂/kWh (63.6% low-carbon) (2025).

189MW installed capacity
985GWh reported / yr
281,428homes powered
1964commissioned (~62 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1022050.

Capacity vs largest hydro plants in Peru

Antunez de Mayolo (Mantaro): 798 MW798Antunez de…Huinco: 258 MW258HuincoCaÑon del Pato: 247 MW247CaÑon del …El Platanal: 220 MW220El PlatanalRestitucion: 210 MW210RestitucionMacchu Picchu: 189 MW189Macchu Pic…Charcani V: 145 MW145Charcani VChimay: 143 MW143Chimay

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Emp. de Generación Eléctrica Machu Picchu S. A..

Local climate & thermal context

This hydro plant converts the energy of falling or flowing water through hydro turbines. It sits in a subpolar oceanic climate (Köppen Cfc) — Southern Hemisphere, latitude 13.2°S — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

9.3°Cannual mean temp
3,168heating degree-days (base 18°C)
0cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
3,788 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 10 °CJF: 10 °CFM: 10 °CMA: 10 °CAM: 9 °CMJ: 8 °CJJ: 7 °CJA: 8 °CAS: 9 °CSO: 10 °CON: 10 °CND: 10 °CD10 °C

Heating degree-days here run 29% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 67/100 — this site sits in the top third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

In colder climates, uninsulated hot equipment (boilers, turbines, valves, steam lines) loses proportionally more heat to ambient air — exactly the loss Inzonex modular insulation is designed to cut.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #6 largest hydro power plant of 14 in Peru by capacity.

Peru has 14 hydro power plants in this dataset, together about 2,735 MW of capacity.

Location

Coordinates -13.1739, -72.564 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

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