M L Hibbard — United States of America

Waste power plant in Wisconsin, United States of America. Approximate location 46.7353, -92.1517.

WasteWisconsinUnited States of AmericaCO₂ measured

M L Hibbard is a 72.8 MW waste power plant in Wisconsin, United States of America. It is operated by ALLETE Inc.. Based on reported annual generation of 22 GWh, it can supply roughly 6.2k homes. It ranks #3211 of 10,884 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1950, it is around 76 years old — an older, legacy facility. Its annual emissions of 13,102 t CO₂/yr (US EPA GHGRP) are equivalent to about 3.1k cars driven for a year. In context, the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

72.8MW installed capacity
22GWh reported / yr
6,228homes powered
13,102t CO₂ / yr (US EPA GHGRP)
1950commissioned (~76 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id USA0001897.

Data status

Known data

FacilityM L Hibbard WRI
CountryUnited States of America · Wisconsin WRI
Coordinates46.7353, -92.1517 WRI
FuelWaste WRI
MW installed capacity72.8 MW Wikidata P2109; installed/nameplate capacity
Verification noteQuality label backfilled from existing source-backed capacity provenance on 2026-07-05; capacity value was not changed. source-verified
OwnerALLETE Inc. WRI
Commissioned1950 WRI
GWh reported / yr22 GWh·a⁻¹ WRI
CO₂ emissions13,102 t CO₂·a⁻¹ measured · US EPA GHGRP

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#3211 / 10884 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#26 / 551 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers11.03× · 6.6 MW · n=551 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent6,228 calculated from reported generation
Climate4.7°C · HDD 4,913 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC2 · 32/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

TechnologyNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

Source of the capacity and fuel values:

capacity: Wikidata P2109; fuel: WRI GPPD

In context: how this plant compares

At 72.8 MW, M L Hibbard is well above the median waste plant in United States of America (6.6 MW). Waste-to-energy plants burn municipal solid waste to generate electricity and heat, cutting landfill volume while recovering energy from residual waste.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

13,102 t CO₂/yr — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

661garbage trucks of waste recycled instead of landfilled
3.1kgasoline cars driven for a year
218ktree seedlings grown for 10 years

Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; emissions per US EPA GHGRP (measured for US EPA/EU ETS, modelled for Climate TRACE).

Key facts

Load factor
3%, from 22 GWh of reported generation; the median for 506 waste plants in United States of America that report generation is 62%
Generation trend
25 GWh in 2013 and 22 GWh in 2019 (−14%)
Highest and lowest year
2013: 25 GWh; 2015: 1 GWh
Share of United States of America waste capacity
0.7% of 10,154 MW across 551 plants in this dataset
Age among peers
2 of 541 dated waste plants in United States of America are older

Calculated from the capacity and generation records in this dataset (WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0)).

Reported generation trend

2013: 25 GWh20132014: 20 GWh20142015: 1 GWh20152016: 8 GWh20162017: 4 GWh20172018: 10 GWh20182019: 22 GWh201925 GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Local climate & thermal context

This waste plant recovers energy by combusting municipal or industrial waste. It sits in a warm-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 46.7°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

4.7°Cannual mean temp
4,913heating degree-days (base 18°C)
69cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
254 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: -13 °CJF: -9 °CFM: -3 °CMA: 4 °CAM: 11 °CMJ: 16 °CJJ: 20 °CJA: 19 °CAS: 14 °CSO: 8 °CON: -1 °CND: -9 °CD20 °C

Heating degree-days here run 100% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 94/100 — this site sits in the top third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in a mild atmospheric environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C2 — Low), with thermal cycling the leading environmental stress.

C2ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
32/100environmental-severity index
32.2°Cseasonal temperature swing
155 kmdistance to coast

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #26 largest waste power plant of 551 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 551 waste power plants in this dataset, together about 10,154 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 46.7353, -92.1517 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is M L Hibbard?

M L Hibbard is a 72.8 MW waste power plant in Wisconsin, United States of America, commissioned in 1950.

How much electricity does M L Hibbard generate?

M L Hibbard generates about 22 GWh of electricity per year.

Who operates M L Hibbard?

M L Hibbard is operated by ALLETE Inc..

How much CO₂ does M L Hibbard emit?

M L Hibbard has measured emissions of about 13,102 tonnes of CO₂ per year (US EPA GHGRP).

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