Luke Solar

Solar power plant in Arizona, United States of America. Approximate location 33.5261, -112.3794.

SolarArizonaUnited States of America

Luke Solar is a 15 MW solar power plant in Arizona, United States of America. It is operated by Arizona Public Service Co. Based on reported annual generation of 31 GWh, it can supply roughly 8.8k homes. It ranks #5185 of 10,938 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2015, it is around 11 years old — relatively modern. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, solar supplies about 8.6% of United States of America's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

15Source-backed capacity
31GWh reported / yr
8,800homes powered
2015commissioned (~11 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id USA0057324.

Data status

Known data

FacilityLuke Solar WRI
CountryUnited States of America · Arizona WRI
Coordinates33.5261, -112.3794 WRI
FuelSolar WRI
MW installed capacity15 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerArizona Public Service Co WRI
Commissioned2015 WRI
GWh reported / yr31 GWh/yr WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#5185 of 10938 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#480 of 3283 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers5.00× · 3 MW median · 3283 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent8,800 calculated from reported generation
Climate21.9°C · HDD 626 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC1 · 44/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Capacity provenance

The public capacity above is the current source-record value. A 2026 tracker candidate lists 11 MW for Luke Solar, but it is not used as the public primary value until scope is verified (unit vs operating vs installed/project total).

Capacity claim grade: A2_GENERAL_REVIEW - recommended action: manual_source_check - confidence: medium_low. This follows a claim-based data model: value + scope + source + confidence, rather than silently overwriting records.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: Wikidata P2109 nameplate capacity; fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 15 MW, Luke Solar is well above the median solar plant in United States of America (3 MW). Solar PV converts sunlight directly into electricity with no moving parts or fuel; output varies by time of day and weather, so it pairs with storage or flexible backup.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest solar plants in United States of America

Topaz Solar Farm: 585 MW585Topaz Sola…Agua Caliente Solar Project: 348 MW348Agua Calie…Solar Star 1: 317 MW317Solar Star…Desert Sunlight 300 LLC: 312 MW312Desert Sun…Stateline Solar: 300 MW300Stateline …Mojave Solar Project: 280 MW280Mojave Sol…Solar Star 2: 279 MW279Solar Star…McCoy Solar Energy Project Hybrid: 270 MW270McCoy Sola…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Arizona Public Service Co. All plants by this company →

Local climate & thermal context

This solar plant converts sunlight directly into electricity with photovoltaic panels. It sits in a hot semi-arid steppe climate (Köppen BSh) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 33.5°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

21.9°Cannual mean temp
626heating degree-days (base 18°C)
2,069cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
307 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 12 °CJF: 14 °CFM: 17 °CMA: 21 °CAM: 25 °CMJ: 31 °CJJ: 33 °CJA: 32 °CAS: 29 °CSO: 22 °CON: 16 °CND: 12 °CD33 °C

Heating degree-days here run 75% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 22/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Solar PV loses ~0.35%/°C above 25°C cell temperature — roughly 2.9% at warm-season highs here (estimate).

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a benign, low-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C1 — Very low), with dust abrasion the leading environmental stress.

C1ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
44/100environmental-severity index
21.7°Cseasonal temperature swing
243 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #480 largest solar power plant of 3283 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 3283 solar power plants in this dataset, together about 38,093 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 33.5261, -112.3794 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Luke Solar?

Luke Solar is a 15 MW source-record solar power plant in Arizona, United States of America, commissioned in 2015.

How much electricity does Luke Solar generate?

Luke Solar generates about 31 GWh of electricity per year.

How many homes can Luke Solar power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 8,800 homes.

Who operates Luke Solar?

Luke Solar is operated by Arizona Public Service Co.

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