Lower Salmon

Hydro power plant in Idaho, United States of America. Approximate location 42.8416, -114.9036.

HydroIdahoUnited States of America

Lower Salmon is a 60 MW hydro power plant in Idaho, United States of America. It is operated by Idaho Power Co. Based on reported annual generation of 245 GWh, it can supply roughly 69,971 homes. It ranks #2533 of 9,833 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1949, it is around 77 years old — an older, legacy facility. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, hydro supplies about 5.3% of United States of America's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

60MW installed capacity
245GWh reported / yr
69,971homes powered
1949commissioned (~77 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id USA0000816.

Reported generation trend

2013: 194 GWh20132014: 197 GWh20142015: 207 GWh20152016: 190 GWh20162017: 308 GWh20172018: 327 GWh20182019: 245 GWh2019327 GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Idaho Power Co. All plants by this company →

Local climate & thermal context

This hydro plant converts the energy of falling or flowing water through hydro turbines. It sits in a cold semi-arid steppe climate (Köppen BSk) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 42.8°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

9.9°Cannual mean temp
3,171heating degree-days (base 18°C)
242cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
1,012 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: -2 °CJF: 1 °CFM: 5 °CMA: 9 °CAM: 14 °CMJ: 18 °CJJ: 22 °CJA: 22 °CAS: 16 °CSO: 11 °CON: 4 °CND: -1 °CD22 °C

Heating degree-days here run 29% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 67/100 — this site sits in the top third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

In colder climates, uninsulated hot equipment (boilers, turbines, valves, steam lines) loses proportionally more heat to ambient air — exactly the loss Inzonex modular insulation is designed to cut.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #264 largest hydro power plant of 1449 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 1449 hydro power plants in this dataset, together about 101,657 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 42.8416, -114.9036 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

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