Loud — United States of America

Hydro power plant in Michigan, United States of America. Approximate location 44.4631, -83.7208.

HydroMichiganUnited States of America

Loud is a 4 MW hydro power plant in Michigan, United States of America. It is operated by Consumers Energy Co. Based on reported annual generation of 21 GWh, it can supply roughly 6.0k homes. It ranks #7576 of 10,884 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1913, it is around 113 years old — an older, legacy facility. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, hydro supplies about 5.3% of United States of America's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

4MW installed capacity
21GWh reported / yr
6,028homes powered
1913commissioned (~113 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id USA0001712.

Data status

Known data

FacilityLoud WRI
CountryUnited States of America · Michigan WRI
Coordinates44.4631, -83.7208 WRI
FuelHydro WRI
MW installed capacity4 MW Wikidata P2109; installed/nameplate capacity
Verification noteQuality label backfilled from existing source-backed capacity provenance on 2026-07-05; capacity value was not changed. source-verified
OwnerConsumers Energy Co WRI
Commissioned1913 WRI
GWh reported / yr21 GWh·a⁻¹ WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#7576 / 10884 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#945 / 1449 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.50× · 8 MW · n=1449 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent6,028 calculated from reported generation
Climate6.8°C · HDD 4,159 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC3 · 38/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

TechnologyNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

Source of the capacity and fuel values:

capacity: Wikidata P2109; fuel: WRI GPPD

In context: how this plant compares

At 4 MW, Loud is below the median hydro plant in United States of America (8 MW). Hydropower converts the energy of falling or flowing water into electricity; output depends on rainfall and reservoir level, and large dams also provide grid balancing and storage.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Key facts

Load factor
60%, from 21 GWh of reported generation; the median for 1342 hydro plants in United States of America that report generation is 42%
Generation trend
18 GWh in 2013 and 21 GWh in 2019 (+20%)
Highest and lowest year
2019: 21 GWh; 2013: 18 GWh
Share of United States of America hydro capacity
less than 0.1% of 102,513 MW across 1,449 plants in this dataset
Age among peers
68 of 1,444 dated hydro plants in United States of America are older

Calculated from the capacity and generation records in this dataset (WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0)).

Reported generation trend

2013: 18 GWh20132014: 18 GWh20142015: 18 GWh20152016: 20 GWh20162017: 21 GWh20172018: 19 GWh20182019: 21 GWh201921 GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Local climate & thermal context

This hydro plant converts the energy of falling or flowing water through hydro turbines. It sits in a warm-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 44.5°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

6.8°Cannual mean temp
4,159heating degree-days (base 18°C)
92cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
237 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: -7 °CJF: -6 °CFM: -1 °CMA: 6 °CAM: 12 °CMJ: 17 °CJJ: 20 °CJA: 19 °CAS: 15 °CSO: 9 °CON: 2 °CND: -4 °CD20 °C

Heating degree-days here run 69% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 86/100 — this site sits in the top third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with thermal cycling the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
38/100environmental-severity index
27.2°Cseasonal temperature swing
35 kmdistance to coast

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #945 largest hydro power plant of 1449 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 1449 hydro power plants in this dataset, together about 102,513 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 44.4631, -83.7208 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Loud?

Loud is a 4 MW hydro power plant in Michigan, United States of America, commissioned in 1913.

How much electricity does Loud generate?

Loud generates about 21 GWh of electricity per year.

Who operates Loud?

Loud is operated by Consumers Energy Co.

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