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Long Phu Power Centre

Coal power plant in Sóc Trăng, Vietnam. Approximate location 9.70894, 106.08183.

CoalSóc TrăngVietnamsupercriticalConstruction

Long Phu Power Centre is a 4,320 MW coal power station in Sóc Trăng, Vietnam. It is operated by PetroVietnam Power Corporation JSC [100%]. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 5.4 million homes (estimated). It ranks #15 of 298 Vietnam power plants by installed capacity. In context, coal supplies about 48.1% of Vietnam's electricity; the national grid averages 461 gCO₂/kWh (45.4% low-carbon) (2025).

4,320MW installed capacity
5,406,171homes powered (est.)
2027Construction

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id GEM_coa_longphucentre_vietn.

Data status

Known data

FacilityLong Phu Power Centre GEM-coal
CountryVietnam · Sóc Trăng GEM-coal
Coordinates9.70894, 106.08183 GEM-coal
FuelCoal GEM-coal
MW installed capacity4,320 MW GEM GCPT; source record
OwnerPetroVietnam Power Corporation JSC [100%] GEM-coal
Commissioned2027 GEM-coal
Technologysupercritical GEM-coal

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions18,921,600 t CO₂·a⁻¹ calculated
Capacity rank in country#15 / 298 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#4 / 51 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers6.65× · 650 MW · n=51 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent5,406,171 calculated
Environmental severityC4 · 42/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: GEM GCPT; fuel: GEM GCPT

In context: how this plant compares

At 4,320 MW, Long Phu Power Centre is well above the median coal plant in Vietnam (650 MW). Technically it is described as supercritical. Its current lifecycle status is “Construction” — so it is not yet, or no longer, generating at full output. Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest coal plants in Vietnam

Song Hau Thermal Power Plant: 5,200 MW5kSong Hau T…Dung Quat Economic Zone power station: 4,400 MW4kDung Quat …Kien Luong power station: 4,400 MW4kKien Luong…Long Phu Power Centre: 4,320 MW4kLong Phu P…Son My power station: 3,600 MW4kSon My pow…Binh Dinh power station: 3,200 MW3kBinh Dinh …Van Phong power station: 2,752 MW3kVan Phong …Phu Yen power station: 2,400 MW2kPhu Yen po…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by PetroVietnam Power Corporation JSC [100%].

Climate zone & how it works

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a tropical savanna climate (Köppen Aw) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 9.7°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

~26°Ctypical annual mean
~29°Ctypical warm-season mean
Tropical savanna: hot and humid year-round with little seasonal variation

Climate zone & typical temperatures: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C4 — High), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C4ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
42/100environmental-severity index
2.9°Cseasonal temperature swing
54 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #4 largest coal power plant of 51 in Vietnam by capacity.

Vietnam has 51 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 64,702 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 9.70894, 106.08183 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Long Phu Power Centre?

Long Phu Power Centre is a 4,320 MW coal power plant in Sóc Trăng, Vietnam, Construction 2027.

How many homes can Long Phu Power Centre power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 5,406,171 homes (estimated).

Who operates Long Phu Power Centre?

Long Phu Power Centre is operated by PetroVietnam Power Corporation JSC [100%].

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