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Letnitsa

Solar power plant in Lovech, Bulgaria. Approximate location 43.308, 25.032.

SolarLovechBulgariaAssumed PV

Letnitsa is a 11 MW solar power plant in Lovech, Bulgaria. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 4.7k homes (estimated). It ranks #43 of 55 Bulgaria power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2012, it is around 14 years old — relatively modern. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, solar supplies about 18.2% of Bulgaria's electricity; the national grid averages 276 gCO₂/kWh (71.9% low-carbon) (2025).

11Source-backed capacity
4,680homes powered (est.)
2012commissioned (~14 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WKS0061196.

Data status

Known data

FacilityLetnitsa WRI
CountryBulgaria · Lovech WRI
Coordinates43.308, 25.032 WRI
FuelSolar WRI
MW installed capacity11 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
Commissioned2012 WRI
TechnologyAssumed PV WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#43 of 55 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#11 of 23 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers1.06× · 10 MW median · 23 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent4,680 calculated
Climate11.3°C · HDD 2,752 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC2 · 31/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

OwnerNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100001008195); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 11 MW, Letnitsa is around the median solar plant in Bulgaria (10 MW). Technically it is described as Assumed PV. Solar PV converts sunlight directly into electricity with no moving parts or fuel; output varies by time of day and weather, so it pairs with storage or flexible backup.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest solar plants in Bulgaria

Karlovo: 107 MW107KarlovoKaradzhalovo: 60 MW60Karadzhalo…Pobeda: 51 MW51PobedaCherganovo: 30 MW30CherganovoHadjidimovo: 19 MW19HadjidimovoVratsa: 18 MW18VratsaZdravets: 16 MW16ZdravetsSolsbor: 13 MW13Solsbor

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Local climate & thermal context

This solar plant converts sunlight directly into electricity with photovoltaic panels. It sits in a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 43.3°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

11.3°Cannual mean temp
2,752heating degree-days (base 18°C)
337cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
239 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: -1 °CJF: 2 °CFM: 6 °CMA: 12 °CAM: 17 °CMJ: 20 °CJJ: 22 °CJA: 22 °CAS: 18 °CSO: 12 °CON: 5 °CND: 1 °CD22 °C

Heating degree-days here run 12% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 56/100 — this site sits in the mid third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Solar PV loses ~0.35%/°C above 25°C cell temperature — roughly 0.0% at warm-season highs here (estimate).

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a mild atmospheric environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C2 — Low), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C2ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
31/100environmental-severity index
23.1°Cseasonal temperature swing
229 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #11 largest solar power plant of 23 in Bulgaria by capacity.

Bulgaria has 23 solar power plants in this dataset, together about 420 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 43.308, 25.032 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Letnitsa?

Letnitsa is a 11 MW source-record solar power plant in Lovech, Bulgaria, commissioned in 2012.

How many homes can Letnitsa power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 4,680 homes (estimated).

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