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Lee Energy Facility

Gas power plant in Illinois, United States of America. Approximate location 41.8287, -89.4054.

GasIllinoisUnited States of AmericaOCGTCO₂ measured

Lee Energy Facility is a 696 MW gas power station in Illinois, United States of America. It is operated by Lee County Generating Station. Based on reported annual generation of 141 GWh, it can supply roughly 40k homes. It ranks #961 of 10,938 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2001, it is around 25 years old — relatively modern. Its annual emissions of 51,309 t CO₂/yr (US EPA GHGRP) are equivalent to about 12k cars driven for a year. In context, gas supplies about 40.0% of United States of America's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

696Source-backed capacity
141GWh reported / yr
40,314homes powered
51,309t CO₂ / yr (US EPA GHGRP)
2001commissioned (~25 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id USA0055236.

Data status

Known data

FacilityLee Energy Facility WRI
CountryUnited States of America · Illinois WRI
Coordinates41.8287, -89.4054 WRI
FuelGas WRI
MW installed capacity696 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerLee County Generating Station WRI
Commissioned2001 WRI
TechnologyOCGT WRI
GWh reported / yr141 GWh/yr WRI
CO₂ emissions51,309 t CO₂/yr measured · US EPA GHGRP

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#961 of 10938 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#397 of 2165 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers5.74× · 121 MW median · 2165 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent40,314 calculated from reported generation
Climate8.9°C · HDD 3,610 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC2 · 33/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 operating-unit sum (location L100000401569); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 696 MW, Lee Energy Facility is well above the median gas plant in United States of America (121 MW). Technically it is described as OCGT. Gas plants burn natural gas either in open-cycle turbines for fast peaking, or in combined-cycle units that recover exhaust heat in an HRSG to reach roughly 55–62% efficiency — the cleanest-burning fossil option.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

51,309 t CO₂/yr — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

12kpassenger cars driven for a year
6.7khomes' yearly energy use
855ktree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; emissions per US EPA GHGRP (measured for US EPA/EU ETS, modelled for Climate TRACE).

Reported generation trend

2013: 62 GWh20132014: 32 GWh20142015: 24 GWh20152016: 55 GWh20162017: 97 GWh20172018: 86 GWh20182019: 141 GWh2019141 GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Lee County Generating Station.

Local climate & thermal context

This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a hot-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 41.8°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

8.9°Cannual mean temp
3,610heating degree-days (base 18°C)
325cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
246 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: -7 °CJF: -4 °CFM: 2 °CMA: 9 °CAM: 16 °CMJ: 21 °CJJ: 22 °CJA: 21 °CAS: 17 °CSO: 11 °CON: 3 °CND: -4 °CD22 °C

Heating degree-days here run 47% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 78/100 — this site sits in the top third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

A gas turbine here also runs ~0% below its ISO (15°C) rating at this annual mean (typical CCGT curve, estimate).

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a mild atmospheric environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C2 — Low), with thermal cycling the leading environmental stress.

C2ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
33/100environmental-severity index
29.8°Cseasonal temperature swing
168 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #397 largest gas power plant of 2165 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 2165 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 789,950 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 41.8287, -89.4054 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Lee Energy Facility?

Lee Energy Facility is a 696 MW source-record gas power plant in Illinois, United States of America, commissioned in 2001.

How much electricity does Lee Energy Facility generate?

Lee Energy Facility generates about 141 GWh of electricity per year.

How many homes can Lee Energy Facility power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 40,314 homes.

Who operates Lee Energy Facility?

Lee Energy Facility is operated by Lee County Generating Station.

How much CO₂ does Lee Energy Facility emit?

Lee Energy Facility has measured emissions of about 51,309 tonnes of CO₂ per year (US EPA GHGRP).

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