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Lakhra

Coal power plant in Sindh, Pakistan. Approximate location 25.7041, 68.2861.

CoalSindhPakistansubcriticalMothballed

Lakhra is a 150 MW coal power station in Sindh, Pakistan. It is operated by Lakhra Power Generation Co Ltd. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 188k homes (estimated). It ranks #75 of 122 Pakistan power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1995, it is around 31 years old — long-established. In context, coal supplies about 14.8% of Pakistan's electricity; the national grid averages 347 gCO₂/kWh (54.9% low-carbon) (2025).

150Source-backed capacity
187,714homes powered (est.)
1995commissioned (~31 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1030454.

Data status

Known data

FacilityLakhra WRI
CountryPakistan · Sindh WRI
Coordinates25.7041, 68.2861 WRI
FuelCoal WRI
MW installed capacity150 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerLakhra Power Generation Co Ltd WRI
Commissioned1995 WRI
Technologysubcritical WRI

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions657,000 t CO₂/yr calculated
Capacity rank in country#75 of 122 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#33 of 44 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.34× · 440 MW median · 44 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent187,714 calculated
Climate26.9°C · HDD 36 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC1 · 45/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: Wikidata P2109 nameplate capacity; fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 150 MW, Lakhra is below the median coal plant in Pakistan (440 MW). Technically it is described as subcritical. Its current lifecycle status is “mothballed” — so it is not yet, or no longer, generating at full output. Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest coal plants in Pakistan

Gadani Power Park: 6,600 MW7kGadani Pow…Port Qasim EPC power station: 1,320 MW1kPort Qasim…Sahiwal: 1,320 MW1kSahiwalHubco power station: 1,320 MW1kHubco powe…Keti Bandar power station: 1,320 MW1kKeti Banda…Mouza Saddan Wali power station: 1,320 MW1kMouza Sadd…Rahim Yar Khan power station: 1,320 MW1kRahim Yar …Thar Block III power station: 1,320 MW1kThar Block…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Lakhra Power Generation Co Ltd.

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a hot desert climate (Köppen BWh) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 25.7°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

26.9°Cannual mean temp
36heating degree-days (base 18°C)
3,303cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
24 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 17 °CJF: 20 °CFM: 25 °CMA: 30 °CAM: 33 °CMJ: 34 °CJJ: 32 °CJA: 31 °CAS: 30 °CSO: 28 °CON: 23 °CND: 18 °CD34 °C

Heating degree-days here run 99% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 14/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a benign, low-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C1 — Very low), with dust abrasion the leading environmental stress.

C1ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
45/100environmental-severity index
17.2°Cseasonal temperature swing
192 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #33 largest coal power plant of 44 in Pakistan by capacity.

Pakistan has 44 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 30,232 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 25.7041, 68.2861 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Lakhra?

Lakhra is a 150 MW source-record coal power plant in Sindh, Pakistan, commissioned in 1995.

How many homes can Lakhra power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 187,714 homes (estimated).

Who operates Lakhra?

Lakhra is operated by Lakhra Power Generation Co Ltd.

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