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LA ROBLA GRUPO 2

Coal power plant in Castille and Leon, Spain. Approximate location 42.7924, -5.634.

CoalCastille and LeonSpainCO₂ measured

LA ROBLA GRUPO 2 is a 619 MW coal power station in Castille and Leon, Spain. It is operated by GAS NATURAL FENOSA GENERACION S.L.U.. Based on reported annual generation of 1,592 GWh, it can supply roughly 455k homes. It ranks #51 of 899 Spain power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1984, it is around 42 years old — long-established. Its annual emissions of 619,867 t CO₂/yr (EU ETS verified (EUTL 2023)) are equivalent to about 144k cars driven for a year. In context, coal supplies about 0.3% of Spain's electricity; the national grid averages 154 gCO₂/kWh (74.6% low-carbon) (2025).

619Legacy source-record capacity
1,592GWh reported / yr
454,742homes powered
619,867t CO₂ / yr (EU ETS verified (EUTL 2023))
1984commissioned (~42 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1006593.

Data status

Known data

FacilityLA ROBLA GRUPO 2 WRI
CountrySpain · Castille and Leon WRI
Coordinates42.7924, -5.634 WRI
FuelCoal WRI
MW installed capacity619 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerGAS NATURAL FENOSA GENERACION S.L.U. WRI
Commissioned1984 WRI
GWh reported / yr1,592 GWh/yr WRI
CO₂ emissions619,867 t CO₂/yr measured · EU ETS verified (EUTL 2023)

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#51 of 899 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#7 of 24 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers1.20× · 516 MW median · 24 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent454,742 calculated from reported generation
Climate10.5°C · HDD 2,814 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC3 · 29/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: WRI Global Power Plant Database source-record (legacy); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 619 MW, LA ROBLA GRUPO 2 is well above the median coal plant in Spain (516 MW). Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

619,867 t CO₂/yr — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

144kpassenger cars driven for a year
81khomes' yearly energy use
10 milliontree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; emissions per EU ETS verified (EUTL 2023) (measured for US EPA/EU ETS, modelled for Climate TRACE).

Reported generation trend

2015: 2,550 GWh20152016: 1,469 GWh20162017: 1,592 GWh20173k GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by GAS NATURAL FENOSA GENERACION S.L.U.. All plants by this company →

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a warm-summer Mediterranean climate (Köppen Csb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 42.8°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

10.5°Cannual mean temp
2,814heating degree-days (base 18°C)
72cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
1,015 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 3 °CJF: 4 °CFM: 7 °CMA: 8 °CAM: 12 °CMJ: 16 °CJJ: 19 °CJA: 19 °CAS: 16 °CSO: 11 °CON: 6 °CND: 4 °CD19 °C

Heating degree-days here run 14% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 57/100 — this site sits in the mid third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
29/100environmental-severity index
16.6°Cseasonal temperature swing
88 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #7 largest coal power plant of 24 in Spain by capacity.

Spain has 24 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 12,360 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 42.7924, -5.634 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is LA ROBLA GRUPO 2?

LA ROBLA GRUPO 2 is a 619 MW source-record coal power plant in Castille and Leon, Spain, commissioned in 1984.

How much electricity does LA ROBLA GRUPO 2 generate?

LA ROBLA GRUPO 2 generates about 1,592 GWh of electricity per year.

How many homes can LA ROBLA GRUPO 2 power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 454,742 homes.

Who operates LA ROBLA GRUPO 2?

LA ROBLA GRUPO 2 is operated by GAS NATURAL FENOSA GENERACION S.L.U..

How much CO₂ does LA ROBLA GRUPO 2 emit?

LA ROBLA GRUPO 2 has measured emissions of about 619,867 tonnes of CO₂ per year (EU ETS verified (EUTL 2023)).

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