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La Maxe power station

Coal power plant in Moselle, France. Approximate location 49.157327, 6.190328.

CoalMoselleFrancesubcritical

La Maxe power station is a 485 MW coal power station in Moselle, France. It is operated by Electricité de France SA [100%]. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 607k homes (estimated). It ranks #43 of 2,216 France power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1971, it is around 55 years old — an older, legacy facility. In context, coal supplies about 0.3% of France's electricity; the national grid averages 41 gCO₂/kWh (94.9% low-carbon) (2025).

485MW installed capacity
606,942homes powered (est.)
1971commissioned (~55 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id GEM_coa_lamaxe_franc.

Data status

Known data

FacilityLa Maxe power station GEM-coal
CountryFrance · Moselle GEM-coal
Coordinates49.157327, 6.190328 GEM-coal
FuelCoal GEM-coal
MW installed capacity485 MW Wikidata P2109; installed/nameplate capacity
OwnerElectricité de France SA [100%] GEM-coal
Commissioned1971 GEM-coal
Technologysubcritical GEM-coal

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions2,124,300 t CO₂·a⁻¹ calculated
Capacity rank in country#43 / 2216 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#8 / 14 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.90× · 540 MW · n=14 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent606,942 calculated
Climate9.9°C · HDD 2,963 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC2 · 25/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: Wikidata P2109; fuel: GEM GCPT

In context: how this plant compares

At 485 MW, La Maxe power station is below the median coal plant in France (540 MW). Technically it is described as subcritical. Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest coal plants in France

EMILE HUCHET: 1,527 MW2kEMILE HUCH…CORDEMAIS 4: 1,260 MW1kCORDEMAIS 4Blénod power station: 1,000 MW1kBlénod pow…PROVENCE 5: 595 MW595PROVENCE 5Bouchain power station: 585 MW585Bouchain p…HAVRE 4: 580 MW580HAVRE 4Vitry power station: 540 MW540Vitry powe…La Maxe power station: 485 MW485La Maxe po…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Electricité de France SA [100%].

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a temperate oceanic climate (Köppen Cfb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 49.2°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

9.9°Cannual mean temp
2,963heating degree-days (base 18°C)
40cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
221 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 2 °CJF: 3 °CFM: 6 °CMA: 9 °CAM: 13 °CMJ: 16 °CJJ: 19 °CJA: 19 °CAS: 15 °CSO: 10 °CON: 5 °CND: 3 °CD19 °C

Heating degree-days here run 21% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 62/100 — this site sits in the mid third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a mild atmospheric environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C2 — Low), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C2ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
25/100environmental-severity index
17.1°Cseasonal temperature swing
305 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #8 largest coal power plant of 14 in France by capacity.

France has 14 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 7,595 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 49.157327, 6.190328 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is La Maxe power station?

La Maxe power station is a 485 MW coal power plant in Moselle, France, commissioned in 1971.

How many homes can La Maxe power station power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 606,942 homes (estimated).

Who operates La Maxe power station?

La Maxe power station is operated by Electricité de France SA [100%].

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