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Krasnoyarsk — Russia

Hydro power plant in Krasnoyarskiy, Russia. Approximate location 55.9367, 92.2956.

HydroKrasnoyarskiyRussiaconventional storage

Krasnoyarsk is a 6,000 MW hydro power station in Krasnoyarskiy, Russia. It is operated by JSC "Krasnoyarsk HPP". Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 6.0 million homes (estimated). It ranks #2 of 678 Russia power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1972, it is around 54 years old — an older, legacy facility. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, hydro supplies about 16.7% of Russia's electricity; the national grid averages 450 gCO₂/kWh (35.7% low-carbon) (2025).

6,000MW installed capacity
6,006,857homes powered (est.)
1972commissioned (~54 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1003739.

Data status

Known data

FacilityKrasnoyarsk WRI
CountryRussia · Krasnoyarskiy WRI
Coordinates55.9367, 92.2956 WRI
FuelHydro WRI
MW installed capacity6,000 MW GEM · 2026 · L100000603245; operating plant capacity
Verification noteQuality label backfilled from existing source-backed capacity provenance on 2026-07-05; capacity value was not changed. source-verified
OwnerJSC "Krasnoyarsk HPP" WRI
Commissioned1972 WRI
Technologyconventional storage WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#2 / 678 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#1 / 105 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers83.33× · 72 MW · n=105 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent6,006,857 calculated

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

Source of the capacity and fuel values:

capacity: GEM · 2026 · L100000603245; fuel: WRI GPPD

In context: how this plant compares

At 6,000 MW, Krasnoyarsk is well above the median hydro plant in Russia (72 MW). Technically it is described as conventional storage. Hydropower converts the energy of falling or flowing water into electricity; output depends on rainfall and reservoir level, and large dams also provide grid balancing and storage.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Key facts

Share of Russia hydro capacity
13.1% of 45,810 MW across 105 plants in this dataset
Age among peers
55 of 83 dated hydro plants in Russia are older

Calculated from the capacity and generation records in this dataset (WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0)).

Capacity vs largest hydro plants in Russia

Krasnoyarsk: 6,000 MW6kKrasnoyarskBratsk HPP: 4,500 MW4kBratsk HPPUst Illminsk (HPP): 3,840 MW4kUst Illmin…Boguchanskaya HPP: 2,997 MW3kBoguchansk…Volzhskaya HPP: 2,734 MW3kVolzhskaya…Zhigulevskaya HPP: 2,488 MW2kZhigulevsk…Byreyskaya HPP: 2,010 MW2kByreyskaya…Dagestan Branch: 1,786 MW2kDagestan B…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by JSC "Krasnoyarsk HPP".

Climate zone & how it works

This hydro plant converts the energy of falling or flowing water through hydro turbines. It sits in a subarctic (boreal) climate (Köppen Dfc) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 55.9°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

~0°Ctypical annual mean
~14°Ctypical warm-season mean
Subarctic (boreal): long cold winters and short, cool summers

Climate zone & typical temperatures: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

How it compares & nearby plants

The #1 largest hydro power plant of 105 in Russia by capacity.

Russia has 105 hydro power plants in this dataset, together about 45,810 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 55.9367, 92.2956 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Krasnoyarsk?

Krasnoyarsk is a 6,000 MW hydro power plant in Krasnoyarskiy, Russia, commissioned in 1972.

Who operates Krasnoyarsk?

Krasnoyarsk is operated by JSC "Krasnoyarsk HPP".

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