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Jackson Generating Station — United States of America

Gas power plant in Michigan, United States of America. Approximate location 42.2488, -84.3767.

GasMichiganUnited States of AmericaCCGT · HRSGMitsubishi Power: M501JAC

Jackson Generating Station is a 649 MW gas power station in Michigan, United States of America. It is operated by Consumers Energy Co. Based on reported annual generation of 2,177 GWh, it can supply roughly 622k homes. It ranks #976 of 10,884 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2002, it is around 24 years old — relatively modern. In context, gas supplies about 40.0% of United States of America's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

649MW installed capacity
3HRSG unit(s)
2,177GWh reported / yr
621,885homes powered
2002commissioned (~24 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id USA0055270.

Data status

Known data

FacilityJackson Generating Station WRI
CountryUnited States of America · Michigan WRI
Coordinates42.2488, -84.3767 WRI
FuelGas WRI
MW installed capacity649 MW GEM · 2026 · L100000401830; operating plant capacity
Verification noteQuality label backfilled from existing source-backed capacity provenance on 2026-07-05; capacity value was not changed. source-verified
OwnerConsumers Energy Co WRI
Commissioned2002 WRI
TechnologyCCGT · Mitsubishi Power: M501JAC · HRSG WRI
GWh reported / yr2,177 GWh·a⁻¹ WRI

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions870,640 t CO₂·a⁻¹ calculated
Capacity rank in country#976 / 10884 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#444 / 2165 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers5.35× · 121.2 MW · n=2165 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent621,885 calculated from reported generation
Climate8.6°C · HDD 3,634 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC2 · 31/100 derived from coordinates

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

Source of the capacity and fuel values:

capacity: GEM · 2026 · L100000401830; fuel: WRI GPPD

In context: how this plant compares

At 649 MW, Jackson Generating Station is well above the median gas plant in United States of America (121.2 MW). Technically it is described as CCGT; combined-cycle with a heat-recovery steam generator (HRSG); Mitsubishi Power: M501JAC. Gas plants burn natural gas either in open-cycle turbines for fast peaking, or in combined-cycle units that recover exhaust heat in an HRSG to reach roughly 55–62% efficiency — the cleanest-burning fossil option.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Key facts

Load factor
38%, from 2,177 GWh of reported generation; the median for 1622 gas plants in United States of America that report generation is 26%
Generation trend
817 GWh in 2013 and 2,177 GWh in 2019 (+167%)
Highest and lowest year
2019: 2,177 GWh; 2014: 574 GWh
Share of United States of America gas capacity
less than 0.1% of 789,950 MW across 2,165 plants in this dataset
Age among peers
1,047 of 1,973 dated gas plants in United States of America are older

Calculated from the capacity and generation records in this dataset (WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0)).

Reported generation trend

2013: 817 GWh20132014: 574 GWh20142015: 1,084 GWh20152016: 2,118 GWh20162017: 1,890 GWh20172018: 2,076 GWh20182019: 2,177 GWh20192k GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Local climate & thermal context

This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a warm-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 42.2°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

8.6°Cannual mean temp
3,634heating degree-days (base 18°C)
233cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
306 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: -6 °CJF: -4 °CFM: 2 °CMA: 8 °CAM: 14 °CMJ: 19 °CJJ: 22 °CJA: 21 °CAS: 16 °CSO: 10 °CON: 4 °CND: -2 °CD22 °C

Heating degree-days here run 48% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 79/100 — this site sits in the top third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

A gas turbine here also runs ~0% below its ISO (15°C) rating at this annual mean (typical CCGT curve, estimate).

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in a mild atmospheric environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C2 — Low), with thermal cycling the leading environmental stress.

C2ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
31/100environmental-severity index
27.2°Cseasonal temperature swing
156 kmdistance to coast

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #444 largest gas power plant of 2165 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 2165 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 789,950 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 42.2488, -84.3767 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Jackson Generating Station?

Jackson Generating Station is a 649 MW gas power plant in Michigan, United States of America, commissioned in 2002.

How much electricity does Jackson Generating Station generate?

Jackson Generating Station generates about 2,177 GWh of electricity per year.

Who operates Jackson Generating Station?

Jackson Generating Station is operated by Consumers Energy Co.

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