Indian River

Gas power plant in Florida, United States of America. Approximate location 28.4932, -80.7802.

GasFloridaUnited States of AmericaCO₂ measured

Indian River is a 609 MW gas power station in Florida, United States of America. It is operated by Orlando Utilities Comm. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 686k homes (estimated). It ranks #1095 of 10,938 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1969, it is around 57 years old — an older, legacy facility. Its annual emissions of 62,927 t CO₂/yr (US EPA GHGRP) are equivalent to about 15k cars driven for a year. In context, gas supplies about 40.0% of United States of America's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

609Source-backed capacity
685,908homes powered (est.)
62,927t CO₂ / yr (US EPA GHGRP)
1969commissioned (~57 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id USA0055318.

Data status

Known data

FacilityIndian River WRI
CountryUnited States of America · Florida WRI
Coordinates28.4932, -80.7802 WRI
FuelGas WRI
MW installed capacity609 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerOrlando Utilities Comm WRI
Commissioned1969 WRI
CO₂ emissions62,927 t CO₂/yr measured · US EPA GHGRP

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#1095 of 10938 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#479 of 2165 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers5.02× · 121 MW median · 2165 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent685,908 calculated
Climate22.2°C · HDD 139 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC5 · 48/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Capacity provenance

The public capacity above is the current source-record value. A 2026 tracker candidate lists 869 MW for Indian River (FL) power station, but it is not used as the public primary value until scope is verified (unit vs operating vs installed/project total).

Capacity claim grade: B_SCOPE_PARENT_COMPLEX - recommended action: build_parent_complex_model - confidence: not_comparable_without_scope. This follows a claim-based data model: value + scope + source + confidence, rather than silently overwriting records.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100000402179); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 609 MW, Indian River is well above the median gas plant in United States of America (121 MW). Gas plants burn natural gas either in open-cycle turbines for fast peaking, or in combined-cycle units that recover exhaust heat in an HRSG to reach roughly 55–62% efficiency — the cleanest-burning fossil option.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

62,927 t CO₂/yr — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

15kpassenger cars driven for a year
8.2khomes' yearly energy use
1.0 milliontree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; emissions per US EPA GHGRP (measured for US EPA/EU ETS, modelled for Climate TRACE).

Capacity vs largest gas plants in United States of America

Fermi America Project Matador power station: 6,000 MW6kFermi Amer…Chevron AI Data Center Project: 5,000 MW5kChevron AI…GW Ranch Energy Center: 5,000 MW5kGW Ranch E…West County Energy Center: 4,263 MW4kWest Count…Pittsylvania power station: 3,800 MW4kPittsylvan…Bruce Mansfield power station: 3,641 MW4kBruce Mans…Crystal River: 3,449 MW3kCrystal Ri…Schahfer Generating Station: 2,958 MW3kSchahfer G…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Orlando Utilities Comm.

Local climate & thermal context

This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 28.5°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

22.2°Cannual mean temp
139heating degree-days (base 18°C)
1,686cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
9 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 16 °CJF: 17 °CFM: 19 °CMA: 21 °CAM: 24 °CMJ: 27 °CJJ: 28 °CJA: 27 °CAS: 27 °CSO: 24 °CON: 20 °CND: 17 °CD28 °C

Heating degree-days here run 94% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 16/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

A gas turbine here also runs ~5% below its ISO (15°C) rating at this annual mean (typical CCGT curve, estimate).

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in an aggressive, high-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C5 — Very high), with marine salt corrosion the leading environmental stress.

C5ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
48/100environmental-severity index
11.7°Cseasonal temperature swing
49 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #479 largest gas power plant of 2165 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 2165 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 789,950 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 28.4932, -80.7802 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Indian River?

Indian River is a 609 MW source-record gas power plant in Florida, United States of America, commissioned in 1969.

How many homes can Indian River power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 685,908 homes (estimated).

Who operates Indian River?

Indian River is operated by Orlando Utilities Comm.

How much CO₂ does Indian River emit?

Indian River has measured emissions of about 62,927 tonnes of CO₂ per year (US EPA GHGRP).

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