Holtsville

Oil power plant in New York, United States of America. Approximate location 40.817, -73.0663.

OilNew YorkUnited States of AmericaOCGTCO₂ measured

Holtsville is a 567 MW oil power station in New York, United States of America. It is operated by National Grid Generation LLC. Based on reported annual generation of 20 GWh, it can supply roughly 5.6k homes. It ranks #1173 of 10,938 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1974, it is around 52 years old — an older, legacy facility. Its annual emissions of 19,891 t CO₂/yr (US EPA GHGRP) are equivalent to about 4.6k cars driven for a year. In context, oil supplies about 0.7% of United States of America's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

567Source-backed capacity
20GWh reported / yr
5,628homes powered
19,891t CO₂ / yr (US EPA GHGRP)
1974commissioned (~52 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id USA0008007.

Data status

Known data

FacilityHoltsville WRI
CountryUnited States of America · New York WRI
Coordinates40.817, -73.0663 WRI
FuelOil WRI
MW installed capacity567 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerNational Grid Generation LLC WRI
Commissioned1974 WRI
TechnologyOCGT WRI
GWh reported / yr20 GWh/yr WRI
CO₂ emissions19,891 t CO₂/yr measured · US EPA GHGRP

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#1173 of 10938 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#17 of 902 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers78.75× · 7 MW median · 902 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent5,628 calculated from reported generation
Climate11.2°C · HDD 2,827 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC4 · 44/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100000409272); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 567 MW, Holtsville is well above the median oil plant in United States of America (7 MW). Technically it is described as OCGT. Oil-fired plants burn heavy fuel oil or diesel, usually as peaking or backup capacity on islands and grids without gas pipelines; high fuel cost keeps their utilisation low.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

19,891 t CO₂/yr — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

4.6kpassenger cars driven for a year
2.6khomes' yearly energy use
332ktree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; emissions per US EPA GHGRP (measured for US EPA/EU ETS, modelled for Climate TRACE).

Reported generation trend

2013: 66 GWh20132014: 36 GWh20142015: 0 GWh20152016: 0 GWh20162017: 0 GWh20172018: 0 GWh20182019: 20 GWh201966 GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by National Grid Generation LLC. All plants by this company →

Local climate & thermal context

This oil plant burns oil or diesel to drive turbines or reciprocating engines. It sits in a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 40.8°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

11.2°Cannual mean temp
2,827heating degree-days (base 18°C)
361cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
15 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: -1 °CJF: 0 °CFM: 4 °CMA: 9 °CAM: 15 °CMJ: 20 °CJJ: 23 °CJA: 22 °CAS: 19 °CSO: 13 °CON: 8 °CND: 2 °CD23 °C

Heating degree-days here run 15% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 58/100 — this site sits in the mid third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C4 — High), with marine corrosion the leading environmental stress.

C4ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
44/100environmental-severity index
23.5°Cseasonal temperature swing
9 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #17 largest oil power plant of 902 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 902 oil power plants in this dataset, together about 40,022 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 40.817, -73.0663 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Holtsville?

Holtsville is a 567 MW source-record oil power plant in New York, United States of America, commissioned in 1974.

How much electricity does Holtsville generate?

Holtsville generates about 20 GWh of electricity per year.

How many homes can Holtsville power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 5,628 homes.

Who operates Holtsville?

Holtsville is operated by National Grid Generation LLC.

How much CO₂ does Holtsville emit?

Holtsville has measured emissions of about 19,891 tonnes of CO₂ per year (US EPA GHGRP).

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