Herbert A Wagner — United States of America

Coal power plant in Maryland, United States of America. Approximate location 39.1781, -76.5268.

CoalMarylandUnited States of AmericaCO₂ measured

Herbert A Wagner is a 1,058.5 MW coal power station in Maryland, United States of America. It is operated by H.A. Wagner LLC. Based on reported annual generation of 159 GWh, it can supply roughly 45k homes. It ranks #573 of 10,884 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1966, it is around 60 years old — an older, legacy facility. Its annual emissions of 80,047 t CO₂/yr (US EPA GHGRP) are equivalent to about 19k cars driven for a year. In context, coal supplies about 16.3% of United States of America's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

1,058.5MW installed capacity
159GWh reported / yr
45,428homes powered
80,047t CO₂ / yr (US EPA GHGRP)
1966commissioned (~60 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id USA0001554.

Data status

Known data

FacilityHerbert A Wagner WRI
CountryUnited States of America · Maryland WRI
Coordinates39.1781, -76.5268 WRI
FuelCoal WRI
MW installed capacity1,058.5 MW WRI GPPD; source record
OwnerH.A. Wagner LLC WRI
Commissioned1966 WRI
GWh reported / yr159 GWh·a⁻¹ WRI
CO₂ emissions80,047 t CO₂·a⁻¹ measured · US EPA GHGRP

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#573 / 10884 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#240 / 802 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers1.90× · 558 MW · n=802 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent45,428 calculated from reported generation
Climate13.2°C · HDD 2,341 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC3 · 39/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

TechnologyNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

Capacity and fuel are the upstream open-dataset record, not yet matched to a 2026 registry or GEM entry.

capacity: WRI GPPD; fuel: WRI GPPD

In context: how this plant compares

At 1,058.5 MW, Herbert A Wagner is well above the median coal plant in United States of America (558 MW). Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

80,047 t CO₂/yr — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

444railcars of coal burned
17khomes' electricity use for a year
80kacres of US forest absorbing CO₂ for a year
0.01%of the CO₂ from all United States of America power plants with an emissions figure in PowerAtlas

Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; emissions per US EPA GHGRP (measured for US EPA/EU ETS, modelled for Climate TRACE).

Key facts

Load factor
2%, from 159 GWh of reported generation; the median for 244 coal plants in United States of America that report generation is 41%
Generation trend
1,519 GWh in 2013 and 159 GWh in 2019 (−90%)
Highest and lowest year
2013: 1,519 GWh; 2019: 159 GWh
Share of United States of America coal capacity
0.2% of 621,194 MW across 802 plants in this dataset
Age among peers
234 of 745 dated coal plants in United States of America are older

Calculated from the capacity and generation records in this dataset (WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0)).

Reported generation trend

2013: 1,519 GWh20132014: 1,379 GWh20142015: 1,458 GWh20152016: 1,247 GWh20162017: 185 GWh20172018: 488 GWh20182019: 159 GWh20192k GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by H.A. Wagner LLC.

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 39.2°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

13.2°Cannual mean temp
2,341heating degree-days (base 18°C)
611cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
16 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 1 °CJF: 2 °CFM: 7 °CMA: 12 °CAM: 18 °CMJ: 22 °CJJ: 25 °CJA: 24 °CAS: 20 °CSO: 14 °CON: 9 °CND: 4 °CD25 °C

Heating degree-days here run 5% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 48/100 — this site sits in the mid third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
39/100environmental-severity index
24.0°Cseasonal temperature swing
117 kmdistance to coast

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #240 largest coal power plant of 802 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 802 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 621,194 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 39.1781, -76.5268 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Herbert A Wagner?

Herbert A Wagner is a 1,058.5 MW coal power plant in Maryland, United States of America, commissioned in 1966.

How much electricity does Herbert A Wagner generate?

Herbert A Wagner generates about 159 GWh of electricity per year.

Who operates Herbert A Wagner?

Herbert A Wagner is operated by H.A. Wagner LLC.

How much CO₂ does Herbert A Wagner emit?

Herbert A Wagner has measured emissions of about 80,047 tonnes of CO₂ per year (US EPA GHGRP).

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