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Henderson One power station — United States of America

Coal power plant in Kentucky, United States of America. Approximate location 37.8425, -87.59111.

CoalKentuckyUnited States of Americasubcritical

Henderson One power station is a 32.3 MW coal power plant in Kentucky, United States of America. It is operated by Henderson Municipal Power & Light [100%]. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 40k homes (estimated). It ranks #4155 of 10,884 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1968, it is around 58 years old — an older, legacy facility. In context, coal supplies about 16.3% of United States of America's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

32.3MW installed capacity
40,421homes powered (est.)
1968commissioned (~58 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id GEM_coa_hendersonone_unite.

Data status

Known data

FacilityHenderson One power station GEM-coal
CountryUnited States of America · Kentucky GEM-coal
Coordinates37.8425, -87.59111 GEM-coal
FuelCoal GEM-coal
MW installed capacity32.3 MW GEM GCPT; source record
OwnerHenderson Municipal Power & Light [100%] GEM-coal
Commissioned1968 GEM-coal
Technologysubcritical GEM-coal

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions141,474 t CO₂·a⁻¹ calculated
Capacity rank in country#4155 / 10884 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#765 / 802 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.06× · 558 MW · n=802 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent40,421 calculated
Environmental severityC3 · 36/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

Capacity and fuel are the upstream open-dataset record, not yet matched to a 2026 registry or GEM entry.

capacity: GEM GCPT; fuel: GEM GCPT

In context: how this plant compares

At 32.3 MW, Henderson One power station is below the median coal plant in United States of America (558 MW). Technically it is described as subcritical. Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Key facts

Share of United States of America coal capacity
less than 0.1% of 621,194 MW across 802 plants in this dataset
Age among peers
263 of 745 dated coal plants in United States of America are older

Calculated from the capacity and generation records in this dataset (WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0)).

Capacity vs largest coal plants in United States of America

W A Parish: 3,953 MW4kW A ParishScherer: 3,564 MW4kSchererScherer Steam Generating Station: 3,564 MW4kScherer St…Bowen: 3,499 MW3kBowenPlant Bowen: 3,499 MW3kPlant BowenCrystal River Energy Complex: 3,448 MW3kCrystal Ri…Gibson: 3,340 MW3kGibsonGibson Generating Station: 3,340 MW3kGibson Gen…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Henderson Municipal Power & Light [100%].

Climate zone & how it works

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 37.8°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

~18°Ctypical annual mean
~27°Ctypical warm-season mean
Humid subtropical: four distinct seasons — cold winters and warm summers

Climate zone & typical temperatures: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
36/100environmental-severity index
25.8°Cseasonal temperature swing
415 kmdistance to coast

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #765 largest coal power plant of 802 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 802 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 621,194 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 37.8425, -87.59111 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Henderson One power station?

Henderson One power station is a 32.3 MW coal power plant in Kentucky, United States of America, commissioned in 1968.

Who operates Henderson One power station?

Henderson One power station is operated by Henderson Municipal Power & Light [100%].

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