Headgate Rock

Hydro power plant in Arizona, United States of America. Approximate location 34.1683, -114.2774.

HydroArizonaUnited States of America

Headgate Rock is a 20 MW hydro power plant in Arizona, United States of America. It is operated by Colorado River Indian Irr Proj. Based on reported annual generation of 72 GWh, it can supply roughly 20,685 homes. It ranks #3861 of 9,833 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1993, it is around 33 years old — long-established. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, hydro supplies about 5.3% of United States of America's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

20MW installed capacity
72GWh reported / yr
20,685homes powered
1993commissioned (~33 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id USA0007179.

Reported generation trend

2013: 79 GWh20132014: 80 GWh20142015: 73 GWh20152016: 76 GWh20162017: 73 GWh20172018: 68 GWh20182019: 72 GWh201980 GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Colorado River Indian Irr Proj.

Local climate & thermal context

This hydro plant converts the energy of falling or flowing water through hydro turbines. It sits in a hot desert climate (Köppen BWh) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 34.2°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

22.7°Cannual mean temp
557heating degree-days (base 18°C)
2,293cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
182 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 12 °CJF: 15 °CFM: 18 °CMA: 21 °CAM: 26 °CMJ: 31 °CJJ: 34 °CJA: 34 °CAS: 30 °CSO: 24 °CON: 16 °CND: 12 °CD34 °C

Heating degree-days here run 77% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 21/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

In colder climates, uninsulated hot equipment (boilers, turbines, valves, steam lines) loses proportionally more heat to ambient air — exactly the loss Inzonex modular insulation is designed to cut.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #481 largest hydro power plant of 1449 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 1449 hydro power plants in this dataset, together about 101,657 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 34.1683, -114.2774 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

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