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Hathazari

Oil power plant in Chittagong, Bangladesh. Approximate location 22.4918, 91.8051.

OilChittagongBangladeshEngine

Hathazari is a 98 MW oil power plant in Chittagong, Bangladesh. It is operated by Bangladesh Power Development Board [100%]. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 74k homes (estimated). It ranks #94 of 129 Bangladesh power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2012, it is around 14 years old — relatively modern. In context, oil supplies about 12.1% of Bangladesh's electricity; the national grid averages 696 gCO₂/kWh (2.1% low-carbon) (2025).

98Source-backed capacity
73,584homes powered (est.)
2012commissioned (~14 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1029222.

Data status

Known data

FacilityHathazari WRI
CountryBangladesh · Chittagong WRI
Coordinates22.4918, 91.8051 WRI
FuelOil WRI
MW installed capacity98 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerBangladesh Power Development Board [100%] WRI
Commissioned2012 WRI
TechnologyEngine WRI

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions193,158 t CO₂/yr calculated
Capacity rank in country#94 of 129 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#24 of 46 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.98× · 100 MW median · 46 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent73,584 calculated
Climate25.9°C · HDD 0 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC4 · 43/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100000408343); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 98 MW, Hathazari is around the median oil plant in Bangladesh (100 MW). Technically it is described as Engine. Oil-fired plants burn heavy fuel oil or diesel, usually as peaking or backup capacity on islands and grids without gas pipelines; high fuel cost keeps their utilisation low.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest oil plants in Bangladesh

Bheramara GT (Unit-1 2 3): 560 MW560Bheramara …Jhulda: 317 MW317JhuldaShikalbaha Peaking (GT): 261 MW261Shikalbaha…Confidence Bagura power station: 223 MW223Confidence…Desh Chandpur power station: 221 MW221Desh Chand…Sreepur power station: 163 MW163Sreepur po…Madanganj (Summit): 157 MW157Madanganj …Sayedpur power station: 150 MW150Sayedpur p…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Bangladesh Power Development Board [100%].

Local climate & thermal context

This oil plant burns oil or diesel to drive turbines or reciprocating engines. It sits in a tropical monsoon climate (Köppen Am) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 22.5°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

25.9°Cannual mean temp
0heating degree-days (base 18°C)
2,871cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
8 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 20 °CJF: 22 °CFM: 26 °CMA: 28 °CAM: 29 °CMJ: 28 °CJJ: 28 °CJA: 28 °CAS: 28 °CSO: 28 °CON: 24 °CND: 21 °CD29 °C

This site has effectively no heating season (tropical/equatorial climate), so winter heat loss is not the driver here. The thermal concern shifts to year-round process heat and humidity/heat-driven corrosion of hot equipment.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C4 — High), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C4ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
43/100environmental-severity index
8.8°Cseasonal temperature swing
78 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #24 largest oil power plant of 46 in Bangladesh by capacity.

Bangladesh has 46 oil power plants in this dataset, together about 5,065 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 22.4918, 91.8051 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Hathazari?

Hathazari is a 98 MW source-record oil power plant in Chittagong, Bangladesh, commissioned in 2012.

How many homes can Hathazari power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 73,584 homes (estimated).

Who operates Hathazari?

Hathazari is operated by Bangladesh Power Development Board [100%].

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