Harry L. Oswald

Gas power plant in Arkansas, United States of America. Approximate location 34.5923, -92.2166.

GasArkansasUnited States of AmericaCCGT · HRSGCO₂ measured

Harry L. Oswald is a 600 MW gas power station in Arkansas, United States of America. It is operated by Arkansas Electric Coop Corp. Based on reported annual generation of 369 GWh, it can supply roughly 105k homes. It ranks #1126 of 10,938 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2002, it is around 24 years old — relatively modern. Its annual emissions of 390,109 t CO₂/yr (US EPA GHGRP) are equivalent to about 91k cars driven for a year. In context, gas supplies about 40.0% of United States of America's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

600Source-backed capacity
1HRSG unit(s)
369GWh reported / yr
105,400homes powered
390,109t CO₂ / yr (US EPA GHGRP)
2002commissioned (~24 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id USA0055221.

Data status

Known data

FacilityHarry L. Oswald WRI
CountryUnited States of America · Arkansas WRI
Coordinates34.5923, -92.2166 WRI
FuelGas WRI
MW installed capacity600 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerArkansas Electric Coop Corp WRI
Commissioned2002 WRI
TechnologyCCGT · HRSG WRI
GWh reported / yr369 GWh/yr WRI
CO₂ emissions390,109 t CO₂/yr measured · US EPA GHGRP

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#1126 of 10938 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#489 of 2165 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers4.95× · 121 MW median · 2165 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent105,400 calculated from reported generation
Climate16.6°C · HDD 1,540 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC3 · 37/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100000401717); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 600 MW, Harry L. Oswald is well above the median gas plant in United States of America (121 MW). Technically it is described as CCGT; combined-cycle with a heat-recovery steam generator (HRSG). Gas plants burn natural gas either in open-cycle turbines for fast peaking, or in combined-cycle units that recover exhaust heat in an HRSG to reach roughly 55–62% efficiency — the cleanest-burning fossil option.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

390,109 t CO₂/yr — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

91kpassenger cars driven for a year
51khomes' yearly energy use
6.5 milliontree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; emissions per US EPA GHGRP (measured for US EPA/EU ETS, modelled for Climate TRACE).

Reported generation trend

2013: 318 GWh20132014: 159 GWh20142015: 349 GWh20152016: 520 GWh20162017: 310 GWh20172018: 522 GWh20182019: 369 GWh2019522 GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Arkansas Electric Coop Corp. All plants by this company →

Local climate & thermal context

This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 34.6°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

16.6°Cannual mean temp
1,540heating degree-days (base 18°C)
1,059cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
71 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 4 °CJF: 7 °CFM: 12 °CMA: 17 °CAM: 21 °CMJ: 26 °CJJ: 28 °CJA: 27 °CAS: 23 °CSO: 17 °CON: 11 °CND: 6 °CD28 °C

Heating degree-days here run 37% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 35/100 — this site sits in the mid third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

A gas turbine here also runs ~1% below its ISO (15°C) rating at this annual mean (typical CCGT curve, estimate).

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
37/100environmental-severity index
23.3°Cseasonal temperature swing
589 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #489 largest gas power plant of 2165 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 2165 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 789,950 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 34.5923, -92.2166 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Harry L. Oswald?

Harry L. Oswald is a 600 MW source-record gas power plant in Arkansas, United States of America, commissioned in 2002.

How much electricity does Harry L. Oswald generate?

Harry L. Oswald generates about 369 GWh of electricity per year.

How many homes can Harry L. Oswald power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 105,400 homes.

Who operates Harry L. Oswald?

Harry L. Oswald is operated by Arkansas Electric Coop Corp.

How much CO₂ does Harry L. Oswald emit?

Harry L. Oswald has measured emissions of about 390,109 tonnes of CO₂ per year (US EPA GHGRP).

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