Hamilton Liberty — United States of America

Hamilton Liberty is a 870 MW gas power station in Pennsylvania, United States of America. It is operated by Hamilton Liberty O&M LLC. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 980k homes (estimated). It ranks #706 of 10,884 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Its modelled annual emissions are 1,913,400 t CO₂/yr (Climate TRACE), equivalent to about 446k cars driven for a year. In context, gas supplies about 40.0% of United States of America's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id CT-530.

Data provenance

Source of the capacity and fuel values:

capacity: GEM · 2026 · L100000402191; fuel: Climate TRACE

In context: how this plant compares

At 870 MW, Hamilton Liberty is well above the median gas plant in United States of America (121.2 MW). Gas plants burn natural gas either in open-cycle turbines for fast peaking, or in combined-cycle units that recover exhaust heat in an HRSG to reach roughly 55–62% efficiency — the cleanest-burning fossil option.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

~1,913,400 t CO₂/yr (modelled) — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; modelled emissions from Climate TRACE.

Key facts

Share of United States of America gas capacity

0.1% of 789,950 MW across 2,165 plants in this dataset

Calculated from the capacity and generation records in this dataset (WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0)).

Capacity vs largest gas plants in United States of America

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Hamilton Liberty O&M LLC.

Local climate & thermal context

This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a warm-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 41.8°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

Monthly mean temperature

Heating degree-days here run 49% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 79/100 — this site sits in the top third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

A gas turbine here also runs ~0% below its ISO (15°C) rating at this annual mean (typical CCGT curve, estimate).

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in a mild atmospheric environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C2 — Low), with thermal cycling the leading environmental stress.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #285 largest gas power plant of 2165 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 2165 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 789,950 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

• Panda Liberty Generation Plant · Gas · 870 MW · Pennsylvania
• Wyalusing Energy Center · Gas · 248 MW · Pennsylvania
• Wolf Run Energy · Gas · 22 MW · Pennsylvania
• Norther Tier Landfill · Waste · 1.6 MW · Pennsylvania
• Milan · Gas · 21 MW · Pennsylvania
• Roundtop · Gas · 22 MW · Pennsylvania

Location

Coordinates 41.7675, -76.39 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions