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Griffith Energy LLC

Gas power plant in Arizona, United States of America. Approximate location 35.054, -114.1333.

GasArizonaUnited States of AmericaCO₂ measured

Griffith Energy LLC is a 655 MW gas power station in Arizona, United States of America. It is operated by Griffith Energy LLC. Based on reported annual generation of 2,981 GWh, it can supply roughly 852k homes. It ranks #1019 of 10,938 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2002, it is around 24 years old — relatively modern. Its annual emissions of 1,435,175 t CO₂/yr (US EPA GHGRP) are equivalent to about 335k cars driven for a year. In context, gas supplies about 40.0% of United States of America's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

655Source-backed capacity
2,981GWh reported / yr
851,771homes powered
1,435,175t CO₂ / yr (US EPA GHGRP)
2002commissioned (~24 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id USA0055124.

Data status

Known data

FacilityGriffith Energy LLC WRI
CountryUnited States of America · Arizona WRI
Coordinates35.054, -114.1333 WRI
FuelGas WRI
MW installed capacity655 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerGriffith Energy LLC WRI
Commissioned2002 WRI
GWh reported / yr2,981 GWh/yr WRI
CO₂ emissions1,435,175 t CO₂/yr measured · US EPA GHGRP

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#1019 of 10938 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#436 of 2165 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers5.40× · 121 MW median · 2165 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent851,771 calculated from reported generation
Climate19.1°C · HDD 1,078 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC1 · 42/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100000402304); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 655 MW, Griffith Energy LLC is well above the median gas plant in United States of America (121 MW). Gas plants burn natural gas either in open-cycle turbines for fast peaking, or in combined-cycle units that recover exhaust heat in an HRSG to reach roughly 55–62% efficiency — the cleanest-burning fossil option.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

1,435,175 t CO₂/yr — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

335kpassenger cars driven for a year
187khomes' yearly energy use
24 milliontree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; emissions per US EPA GHGRP (measured for US EPA/EU ETS, modelled for Climate TRACE).

Reported generation trend

2013: 2,111 GWh20132014: 2,411 GWh20142015: 2,089 GWh20152016: 2,087 GWh20162017: 1,940 GWh20172018: 2,072 GWh20182019: 2,981 GWh20193k GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Griffith Energy LLC.

Local climate & thermal context

This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a cold desert climate (Köppen BWk) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 35.1°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

19.1°Cannual mean temp
1,078heating degree-days (base 18°C)
1,502cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
768 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 9 °CJF: 11 °CFM: 13 °CMA: 17 °CAM: 22 °CMJ: 28 °CJJ: 31 °CJA: 30 °CAS: 26 °CSO: 20 °CON: 13 °CND: 9 °CD31 °C

Heating degree-days here run 56% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 27/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

A gas turbine here also runs ~3% below its ISO (15°C) rating at this annual mean (typical CCGT curve, estimate).

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a benign, low-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C1 — Very low), with dust abrasion the leading environmental stress.

C1ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
42/100environmental-severity index
22.0°Cseasonal temperature swing
382 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #436 largest gas power plant of 2165 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 2165 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 789,950 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 35.054, -114.1333 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Griffith Energy LLC?

Griffith Energy LLC is a 655 MW source-record gas power plant in Arizona, United States of America, commissioned in 2002.

How much electricity does Griffith Energy LLC generate?

Griffith Energy LLC generates about 2,981 GWh of electricity per year.

How many homes can Griffith Energy LLC power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 851,771 homes.

Who operates Griffith Energy LLC?

Griffith Energy LLC is operated by Griffith Energy LLC.

How much CO₂ does Griffith Energy LLC emit?

Griffith Energy LLC has measured emissions of about 1,435,175 tonnes of CO₂ per year (US EPA GHGRP).

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