Home / North America / United States of America / Grays Harbor Energy Facility

Grays Harbor Energy Facility — United States of America

Gas power plant in Washington, United States of America. Approximate location 46.9692, -123.48.

GasWashingtonUnited States of AmericaCCGT · HRSGCO₂ measured

Grays Harbor Energy Facility is a 715 MW gas power station in Washington, United States of America. It is operated by Invenergy Services LLC. Based on reported annual generation of 3,407 GWh, it can supply roughly 973k homes. It ranks #877 of 10,884 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2008, it is around 18 years old — relatively modern. Its annual emissions of 1,397,812 t CO₂/yr (US EPA GHGRP) are equivalent to about 326k cars driven for a year. In context, gas supplies about 40.0% of United States of America's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

715MW installed capacity
1HRSG unit(s)
3,407GWh reported / yr
973,457homes powered
1,397,812t CO₂ / yr (US EPA GHGRP)
2008commissioned (~18 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id USA0007999.

Data status

Known data

FacilityGrays Harbor Energy Facility WRI
CountryUnited States of America · Washington WRI
Coordinates46.9692, -123.48 WRI
FuelGas WRI
MW installed capacity715 MW GEM · 2026 · L100000402022; operating plant capacity
OwnerInvenergy Services LLC WRI
Commissioned2008 WRI
TechnologyCCGT · HRSG WRI
GWh reported / yr3,407 GWh·a⁻¹ WRI
CO₂ emissions1,397,812 t CO₂·a⁻¹ measured · US EPA GHGRP

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#877 / 10884 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#380 / 2165 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers5.90× · 121.2 MW · n=2165 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent973,457 calculated from reported generation
Climate9.9°C · HDD 2,943 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC3 · 25/100 derived from coordinates

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

Source of the capacity and fuel values:

capacity: GEM · 2026 · L100000402022; fuel: WRI GPPD

In context: how this plant compares

At 715 MW, Grays Harbor Energy Facility is well above the median gas plant in United States of America (121.2 MW). Technically it is described as CCGT; combined-cycle with a heat-recovery steam generator (HRSG). Gas plants burn natural gas either in open-cycle turbines for fast peaking, or in combined-cycle units that recover exhaust heat in an HRSG to reach roughly 55–62% efficiency — the cleanest-burning fossil option.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

1,397,812 t CO₂/yr — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

26kmillion cubic feet of natural gas burned
326kgasoline cars driven for a year
418wind turbines running for a year
0.18%of the CO₂ from all United States of America power plants with an emissions figure in PowerAtlas

Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; emissions per US EPA GHGRP (measured for US EPA/EU ETS, modelled for Climate TRACE).

Key facts

Load factor
54%, from 3,407 GWh of reported generation; the median for 1622 gas plants in United States of America that report generation is 26%
Generation trend
1,705 GWh in 2014 and 3,407 GWh in 2019 (+100%)
Highest and lowest year
2019: 3,407 GWh; 2014: 1,705 GWh
Share of United States of America gas capacity
less than 0.1% of 789,950 MW across 2,165 plants in this dataset
Age among peers
1,407 of 1,973 dated gas plants in United States of America are older

Calculated from the capacity and generation records in this dataset (WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0)).

Reported generation trend

2013: 0 GWh20132014: 1,705 GWh20142015: 3,005 GWh20152016: 2,818 GWh20162017: 2,834 GWh20172018: 2,478 GWh20182019: 3,407 GWh20193k GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Local climate & thermal context

This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a warm-summer Mediterranean climate (Köppen Csb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 47.0°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

9.9°Cannual mean temp
2,943heating degree-days (base 18°C)
0cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
136 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 4 °CJF: 6 °CFM: 7 °CMA: 9 °CAM: 12 °CMJ: 14 °CJJ: 16 °CJA: 16 °CAS: 15 °CSO: 10 °CON: 6 °CND: 4 °CD16 °C

Heating degree-days here run 20% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 61/100 — this site sits in the mid third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

A gas turbine here also runs ~0% below its ISO (15°C) rating at this annual mean (typical CCGT curve, estimate).

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
25/100environmental-severity index
12.3°Cseasonal temperature swing
63 kmdistance to coast

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #380 largest gas power plant of 2165 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 2165 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 789,950 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 46.9692, -123.48 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Grays Harbor Energy Facility?

Grays Harbor Energy Facility is a 715 MW gas power plant in Washington, United States of America, commissioned in 2008.

How much electricity does Grays Harbor Energy Facility generate?

Grays Harbor Energy Facility generates about 3,407 GWh of electricity per year.

Who operates Grays Harbor Energy Facility?

Grays Harbor Energy Facility is operated by Invenergy Services LLC.

How much CO₂ does Grays Harbor Energy Facility emit?

Grays Harbor Energy Facility has measured emissions of about 1,397,812 tonnes of CO₂ per year (US EPA GHGRP).

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