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GRAND MAISON

Hydro power plant in Rhone-Alpes, France. Approximate location 45.146, 6.051.

HydroRhone-AlpesFrancepumped storage

GRAND MAISON is a 1,713 MW hydro power station in Rhone-Alpes, France. It is operated by EDF Energy Ltd [100%]. Based on reported annual generation of 2,085 GWh, it can supply roughly 596k homes. It ranks #22 of 2,216 France power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1987, it is around 39 years old — long-established. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, hydro supplies about 10.4% of France's electricity; the national grid averages 41 gCO₂/kWh (94.9% low-carbon) (2025).

1,713Source-backed capacity
2,085GWh reported / yr
595,800homes powered
1987commissioned (~39 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1002734.

Data status

Known data

FacilityGRAND MAISON WRI
CountryFrance · Rhone-Alpes WRI
Coordinates45.146, 6.051 WRI
FuelHydro WRI
MW installed capacity1,713 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerEDF Energy Ltd [100%] WRI
Commissioned1987 WRI
Technologypumped storage WRI
GWh reported / yr2,085 GWh/yr WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#22 of 2216 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#1 of 428 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers323.21× · 5 MW median · 428 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent595,800 calculated from reported generation
Climate4.7°C · HDD 4,832 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC2 · 24/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 operating-unit sum (location L100000601642); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 1,713 MW, GRAND MAISON is well above the median hydro plant in France (5 MW). Technically it is described as pumped storage. Hydropower converts the energy of falling or flowing water into electricity; output depends on rainfall and reservoir level, and large dams also provide grid balancing and storage.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Reported generation trend

2015: 2,028 GWh20152016: 2,014 GWh20162017: 2,085 GWh20172k GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by EDF Energy Ltd [100%].

Local climate & thermal context

This hydro plant converts the energy of falling or flowing water through hydro turbines. It sits in a subpolar oceanic climate (Köppen Cfc) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 45.1°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

4.7°Cannual mean temp
4,832heating degree-days (base 18°C)
0cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
1,676 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: -3 °CJF: -3 °CFM: 0 °CMA: 2 °CAM: 7 °CMJ: 10 °CJJ: 14 °CJA: 14 °CAS: 10 °CSO: 6 °CON: 1 °CND: -2 °CD14 °C

Heating degree-days here run 97% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 93/100 — this site sits in the top third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a mild atmospheric environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C2 — Low), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C2ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
24/100environmental-severity index
17.3°Cseasonal temperature swing
185 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #1 largest hydro power plant of 428 in France by capacity.

France has 428 hydro power plants in this dataset, together about 19,602 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 45.146, 6.051 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is GRAND MAISON?

GRAND MAISON is a 1,713 MW source-record hydro power plant in Rhone-Alpes, France, commissioned in 1987.

How much electricity does GRAND MAISON generate?

GRAND MAISON generates about 2,085 GWh of electricity per year.

How many homes can GRAND MAISON power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 595,800 homes.

Who operates GRAND MAISON?

GRAND MAISON is operated by EDF Energy Ltd [100%].

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