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Grahamstown

Biomass power plant in Eastern Cape, South Africa. Approximate location -33.315, 26.4908.

BiomassEastern CapeSouth Africa

Grahamstown is a 4 MW biomass power plant in Eastern Cape, South Africa. It is operated by Nollen Group. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 4.8k homes (estimated). It ranks #149 of 152 South Africa power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2013, it is around 13 years old — relatively modern. In context, biomass supplies about 0.2% of South Africa's electricity; the national grid averages 699 gCO₂/kWh (17.8% low-carbon) (2025).

4Legacy source-record capacity
4,818homes powered (est.)
2013commissioned (~13 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1026028.

Data status

Known data

FacilityGrahamstown WRI
CountrySouth Africa · Eastern Cape WRI
Coordinates-33.315, 26.4908 WRI
FuelBiomass WRI
MW installed capacity4 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerNollen Group WRI
Commissioned2013 WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#149 of 152 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#14 of 14 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.18× · 19 MW median · 14 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent4,818 calculated
Climate18.0°C · HDD 416 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC4 · 34/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: WRI Global Power Plant Database source-record (legacy); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 4 MW, Grahamstown is below the median biomass plant in South Africa (19 MW). Biomass plants burn organic material such as wood, residues or waste-derived fuel to raise steam; they are dispatchable and counted as low-carbon where the feedstock is sustainably sourced.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest biomass plants in South Africa

SAPPI NGODWANA: 117 MW117SAPPI NGOD…Malelane power station: 34 MW34Malelane p…Felixton power station: 32 MW32Felixton p…Maidstone power station: 21 MW21Maidstone …Komati (biomass) power station: 20 MW20Komati (bi…ENERGY Joburg Electircity Project power station: 19 MW19ENERGY Job…Noodsberg power station: 19 MW19Noodsberg …Sezela power station: 19 MW19Sezela pow…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Nollen Group.

Local climate & thermal context

This biomass plant burns organic material (wood, residues) to raise steam for a turbine. It sits in a temperate oceanic climate (Köppen Cfb) — Southern Hemisphere, latitude 33.3°S — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

18.0°Cannual mean temp
416heating degree-days (base 18°C)
394cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
332 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 22 °CJF: 22 °CFM: 21 °CMA: 19 °CAM: 17 °CMJ: 15 °CJJ: 15 °CJA: 15 °CAS: 16 °CSO: 17 °CON: 18 °CND: 20 °CD22 °C

Heating degree-days here run 83% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 19/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C4 — High), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C4ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
34/100environmental-severity index
7.1°Cseasonal temperature swing
53 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #14 largest biomass power plant of 14 in South Africa by capacity.

South Africa has 14 biomass power plants in this dataset, together about 350 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates -33.315, 26.4908 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Grahamstown?

Grahamstown is a 4 MW source-record biomass power plant in Eastern Cape, South Africa, commissioned in 2013.

How many homes can Grahamstown power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 4,818 homes (estimated).

Who operates Grahamstown?

Grahamstown is operated by Nollen Group.

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