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Coega power station

Gas power plant in Eastern Cape, South Africa. Approximate location -33.78342, 25.707426.

GasEastern CapeSouth AfricaCCGT · HRSGPre Construction

Coega power station is a 3,000 MW gas power station in Eastern Cape, South Africa. It is operated by Coega Development Corporation Pty Ltd [100%]. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 3.4 million homes (estimated). It ranks #14 of 152 South Africa power plants by installed capacity. In context, gas supplies about 0.0% of South Africa's electricity; the national grid averages 699 gCO₂/kWh (17.8% low-carbon) (2025).

3,000MW installed capacity
3HRSG unit(s)
3,378,857homes powered (est.)
2026Pre Construction

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id GOGPT_coega_southa.

Data status

Known data

FacilityCoega power station GEM-GOGPT
CountrySouth Africa · Eastern Cape GEM-GOGPT
Coordinates-33.78342, 25.707426 GEM-GOGPT
FuelGas GEM-GOGPT
MW installed capacity3,000 MW GEM GOGPT; source record
OwnerCoega Development Corporation Pty Ltd [100%] GEM-GOGPT
Commissioned2026 GEM-GOGPT
TechnologyCCGT · HRSG GEM-GOGPT

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions4,730,400 t CO₂·a⁻¹ calculated
Capacity rank in country#14 / 152 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#2 / 15 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers4.48× · 670 MW · n=15 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent3,378,857 calculated
Environmental severityC4 · 35/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: GEM GOGPT; fuel: GEM GOGPT

In context: how this plant compares

At 3,000 MW, Coega power station is well above the median gas plant in South Africa (670 MW). Technically it is described as CCGT; combined-cycle with a heat-recovery steam generator (HRSG). Its current lifecycle status is “Pre Construction” — so it is not yet, or no longer, generating at full output. Gas plants burn natural gas either in open-cycle turbines for fast peaking, or in combined-cycle units that recover exhaust heat in an HRSG to reach roughly 55–62% efficiency — the cleanest-burning fossil option.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest gas plants in South Africa

Richards Bay (Mhlathuze Energy) power station: 3,300 MW3kRichards B…Coega power station: 3,000 MW3kCoega powe…Richards Bay (Eskom) power station: 3,000 MW3kRichards B…Nseleni Independent Floating power station: 2,800 MW3kNseleni In…Phakwe Richards Bay Power Plant: 2,000 MW2kPhakwe Ric…Khanyazwe Flexpower power station: 1,000 MW1kKhanyazwe …Secunda power station: 880 MW880Secunda po…Avon power station: 670 MW670Avon power…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Coega Development Corporation Pty Ltd [100%].

Climate zone & how it works

This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) — Southern Hemisphere, latitude 33.8°S — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

~18°Ctypical annual mean
~27°Ctypical warm-season mean
Humid subtropical: hot summers and mild winters

Climate zone & typical temperatures: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C4 — High), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C4ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
35/100environmental-severity index
8.1°Cseasonal temperature swing
50 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #2 largest gas power plant of 15 in South Africa by capacity.

South Africa has 15 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 19,062 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates -33.78342, 25.707426 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Coega power station?

Coega power station is a 3,000 MW gas power plant in Eastern Cape, South Africa, Pre Construction 2026.

How many homes can Coega power station power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 3,378,857 homes (estimated).

Who operates Coega power station?

Coega power station is operated by Coega Development Corporation Pty Ltd [100%].

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