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GMéxico Project

Coal power plant in Coahuila, Mexico. Approximate location 27.933333, -101.216667.

CoalCoahuilaMexicosubcritical

GMéxico Project is a 450 MW coal power station in Coahuila, Mexico. It is operated by Grupo México SAB de CV [100%]. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 563k homes (estimated). It ranks #81 of 366 Mexico power plants by installed capacity. In context, coal supplies about 3.0% of Mexico's electricity; the national grid averages 474 gCO₂/kWh (25.9% low-carbon) (2025).

450MW installed capacity
563,142homes powered (est.)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id GEM_coa_gmexico_mexic.

Data status

Known data

FacilityGMéxico Project GEM-coal
CountryMexico · Coahuila GEM-coal
Coordinates27.933333, -101.216667 GEM-coal
FuelCoal GEM-coal
MW installed capacity450 MW GEM GCPT; source record
OwnerGrupo México SAB de CV [100%] GEM-coal
Technologysubcritical GEM-coal

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions1,971,000 t CO₂·a⁻¹ calculated
Capacity rank in country#81 / 366 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#4 / 4 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent563,142 calculated
Environmental severityC1 · 41/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

CommissionedNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: GEM GCPT; fuel: GEM GCPT

In context: how this plant compares

Technically it is described as subcritical. Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest coal plants in Mexico

Plutarco Elías Calles (Petacalco): 2,778 MW3kPlutarco E…Carbón II: 1,400 MW1kCarbón IIJosé López Portillo (Río Escondido): 1,200 MW1kJosé López…GMéxico Project: 450 MW450GMéxico Pr…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Grupo México SAB de CV [100%].

Climate zone & how it works

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a hot semi-arid steppe climate (Köppen BSh) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 27.9°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

~23°Ctypical annual mean
~31°Ctypical warm-season mean
Hot semi-arid steppe: hot summers and mild winters

Climate zone & typical temperatures: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a benign, low-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C1 — Very low), with dust abrasion the leading environmental stress.

C1ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
41/100environmental-severity index
17.4°Cseasonal temperature swing
390 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #4 largest coal power plant of 4 in Mexico by capacity.

Mexico has 4 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 5,828 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 27.933333, -101.216667 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is GMéxico Project?

GMéxico Project is a 450 MW coal power plant in Coahuila, Mexico.

How many homes can GMéxico Project power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 563,142 homes (estimated).

Who operates GMéxico Project?

GMéxico Project is operated by Grupo México SAB de CV [100%].

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