Gibson — United States of America

Coal power plant in Illinois, United States of America. Approximate location 38.3722, -87.7658.

CoalIllinoisUnited States of AmericaAnnounced

Gibson is a 3,339.5 MW coal power station in Illinois, United States of America. It ranks #26 of 10,884 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. In context, coal supplies about 16.3% of United States of America's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

3,339.5MW installed capacity
1978Announced

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id USA0006113.

Data status

Known data

FacilityGibson WRI
CountryUnited States of America · Illinois WRI
Coordinates38.3722, -87.7658 WRI
FuelCoal WRI
MW installed capacity3,339.5 MW GEM · 2026 · L100000103889; operating plant capacity
Verification noteQuality label backfilled from existing source-backed capacity provenance on 2026-07-05; capacity value was not changed. source-verified
OwnerDuke Energy Indiana LLC WRI
Commissioned1978 WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#26 / 10884 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#7 / 802 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers5.98× · 558 MW · n=802 calculated
Climate13.1°C · HDD 2,442 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC3 · 36/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

Source of the capacity and fuel values:

capacity: GEM · 2026 · L100000103889; fuel: WRI GPPD

In context: how this plant compares

At 3,339.5 MW, Gibson is well above the median coal plant in United States of America (558 MW). Its current lifecycle status is “Announced” — so it is not yet, or no longer, generating at full output. Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #7 largest coal power plant of 802 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 802 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 621,194 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 38.3722, -87.7658 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Gibson?

Gibson is a 3,339.5 MW coal power plant in Illinois, United States of America, Announced 1978.

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