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Geramar III power station

Gas power plant in Maranhão, Brazil. Approximate location -2.688654, -44.292005.

GasMaranhãoBrazilCCGT · HRSGAnnounced

Geramar III power station is a 1,894.2 MW gas power station in Maranhão, Brazil. It is operated by Eneva SA [50%]. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 2.1 million homes (estimated). It ranks #19 of 2,572 Brazil power plants by installed capacity. In context, gas supplies about 7.3% of Brazil's electricity; the national grid averages 110 gCO₂/kWh (88.7% low-carbon) (2025).

1,894.2MW installed capacity
3HRSG unit(s)
2,133,410homes powered (est.)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id GOGPT_geramariii_brazil.

Data status

Known data

FacilityGeramar III power station GEM-GOGPT
CountryBrazil · Maranhão GEM-GOGPT
Coordinates-2.688654, -44.292005 GEM-GOGPT
FuelGas GEM-GOGPT
MW installed capacity1,894.2 MW GEM GOGPT; source record
OwnerEneva SA [50%] GEM-GOGPT
TechnologyCCGT · HRSG GEM-GOGPT

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions2,986,775 t CO₂·a⁻¹ calculated
Capacity rank in country#19 / 2572 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#9 / 195 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers18.90× · 100.2 MW · n=195 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent2,133,410 calculated
Climate26.9°C · HDD 0 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC4 · 42/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

CommissionedNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: GEM GOGPT; fuel: GEM GOGPT

In context: how this plant compares

At 1,894.2 MW, Geramar III power station is well above the median gas plant in Brazil (100.2 MW). Technically it is described as CCGT; combined-cycle with a heat-recovery steam generator (HRSG). Its current lifecycle status is “Announced” — so it is not yet, or no longer, generating at full output. Gas plants burn natural gas either in open-cycle turbines for fast peaking, or in combined-cycle units that recover exhaust heat in an HRSG to reach roughly 55–62% efficiency — the cleanest-burning fossil option.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest gas plants in Brazil

Porto Norte Fluminense power station: 3,400 MW3kPorto Nort…Porto de Sergipe power station: 2,909 MW3kPorto de S…Power Maricá power station: 2,600 MW3kPower Mari…Jandaia power station: 2,430 MW2kJandaia po…Vila do Conde power station: 2,310 MW2kVila do Co…Termopecém power station: 2,240 MW2kTermopecém…Tupã power station: 2,040 MW2kTupã power…GNA III power station: 1,927 MW2kGNA III po…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Eneva SA [50%].

Local climate & thermal context

This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a tropical savanna climate (Köppen Aw) — Southern Hemisphere, latitude 2.7°S — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

26.9°Cannual mean temp
0heating degree-days (base 18°C)
3,235cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
17 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 27 °CJF: 26 °CFM: 26 °CMA: 26 °CAM: 27 °CMJ: 27 °CJJ: 26 °CJA: 27 °CAS: 27 °CSO: 28 °CON: 28 °CND: 27 °CD28 °C

This site has effectively no heating season (tropical/equatorial climate), so winter heat loss is not the driver here. The thermal concern shifts to year-round process heat and humidity/heat-driven corrosion of hot equipment.

A gas turbine here also runs ~8% below its ISO (15°C) rating at this annual mean (typical CCGT curve, estimate).

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C4 — High), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C4ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
42/100environmental-severity index
1.1°Cseasonal temperature swing
51 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #9 largest gas power plant of 195 in Brazil by capacity.

Brazil has 195 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 74,861 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates -2.688654, -44.292005 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Geramar III power station?

Geramar III power station is a 1,894.2 MW gas power plant in Maranhão, Brazil.

How many homes can Geramar III power station power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 2,133,410 homes (estimated).

Who operates Geramar III power station?

Geramar III power station is operated by Eneva SA [50%].

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