Home / North America / United States of America / Georgia-Pacific Brewton Mill

Georgia-Pacific Brewton Mill — United States of America

Biomass power plant in Alabama, United States of America. Approximate location 31.077, -87.1116.

BiomassAlabamaUnited States of AmericaCO₂ modelled

Georgia-Pacific Brewton Mill is a 103.4 MW biomass power station in Alabama, United States of America. It is operated by Georgia-Pacific Brewton LLC. Based on reported annual generation of 473 GWh, it can supply roughly 135k homes. It ranks #2694 of 10,884 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2005, it is around 21 years old — relatively modern. Its modelled annual emissions are 47,164 t CO₂/yr (Climate TRACE), equivalent to about 11k cars driven for a year. In context, biomass supplies about 1.0% of United States of America's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

103.4MW installed capacity
473GWh reported / yr
135,028homes powered
47,164t CO₂ / yr (Climate TRACE)
2005commissioned (~21 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id USA0054789.

Data status

Known data

FacilityGeorgia-Pacific Brewton Mill WRI
CountryUnited States of America · Alabama WRI
Coordinates31.077, -87.1116 WRI
FuelBiomass WRI
MW installed capacity103.4 MW Wikidata P2109; installed/nameplate capacity
Verification noteQuality label backfilled from existing source-backed capacity provenance on 2026-07-05; capacity value was not changed. source-verified
OwnerGeorgia-Pacific Brewton LLC WRI
Commissioned2005 WRI
GWh reported / yr473 GWh·a⁻¹ WRI

Modelled source data

CO₂ emissions47,164 t CO₂·a⁻¹ modelled · Climate TRACE

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#2694 / 10884 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#13 / 184 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers5.78× · 17.9 MW · n=184 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent135,028 calculated from reported generation
Climate18.8°C · HDD 865 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC4 · 42/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

TechnologyNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

Source of the capacity and fuel values:

capacity: Wikidata P2109; fuel: WRI GPPD

In context: how this plant compares

At 103.4 MW, Georgia-Pacific Brewton Mill is well above the median biomass plant in United States of America (17.9 MW). Biomass plants burn organic material such as wood, residues or waste-derived fuel to raise steam; they are dispatchable and counted as low-carbon where the feedstock is sustainably sourced.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

~47,164 t CO₂/yr (modelled) — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

47kacres of US forest absorbing CO₂ for a year
6.3khomes' total energy use for a year
786ktree seedlings grown for 10 years

Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; modelled emissions from Climate TRACE.

Key facts

Load factor
52%, from 473 GWh of reported generation, in line with the 53% median for 144 biomass plants in United States of America
Generation trend
267 GWh in 2013 and 473 GWh in 2019 (+77%)
Highest and lowest year
2019: 473 GWh; 2016: 227 GWh
Share of United States of America biomass capacity
1.6% of 6,324 MW across 184 plants in this dataset
Age among peers
74 of 153 dated biomass plants in United States of America are older

Calculated from the capacity and generation records in this dataset (WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0)).

Reported generation trend

2013: 267 GWh20132014: 261 GWh20142015: 274 GWh20152016: 227 GWh20162017: 355 GWh20172018: 455 GWh20182019: 473 GWh2019473 GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Georgia-Pacific Brewton LLC.

Local climate & thermal context

This biomass plant burns organic material (wood, residues) to raise steam for a turbine. It sits in a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 31.1°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

18.8°Cannual mean temp
865heating degree-days (base 18°C)
1,177cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
70 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 10 °CJF: 11 °CFM: 15 °CMA: 18 °CAM: 22 °CMJ: 26 °CJJ: 27 °CJA: 27 °CAS: 25 °CSO: 19 °CON: 14 °CND: 11 °CD27 °C

Heating degree-days here run 65% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 25/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in a corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C4 — High), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C4ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
42/100environmental-severity index
17.5°Cseasonal temperature swing
92 kmdistance to coast

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #13 largest biomass power plant of 184 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 184 biomass power plants in this dataset, together about 6,324 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 31.077, -87.1116 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Georgia-Pacific Brewton Mill?

Georgia-Pacific Brewton Mill is a 103.4 MW biomass power plant in Alabama, United States of America, commissioned in 2005.

How much electricity does Georgia-Pacific Brewton Mill generate?

Georgia-Pacific Brewton Mill generates about 473 GWh of electricity per year.

Who operates Georgia-Pacific Brewton Mill?

Georgia-Pacific Brewton Mill is operated by Georgia-Pacific Brewton LLC.

How much CO₂ does Georgia-Pacific Brewton Mill emit?

Georgia-Pacific Brewton Mill has modelled emissions of about 47,164 tonnes of CO₂ per year (Climate TRACE).

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