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Five Oaks

Oil power plant in England, United Kingdom. Approximate location 51.0595, -0.446.

OilEnglandUnited Kingdom

Five Oaks is a 9 MW oil power plant in England, United Kingdom. It is operated by John Laing Ltd. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 6.5k homes (estimated). It ranks #1061 of 2,860 United Kingdom power plants by installed capacity. In context, oil supplies about 4.4% of United Kingdom's electricity; the national grid averages 217 gCO₂/kWh (64.4% low-carbon) (2025).

9Legacy source-record capacity
6,532homes powered (est.)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id GBR0001581.

Data status

Known data

FacilityFive Oaks WRI
CountryUnited Kingdom · England WRI
Coordinates51.0595, -0.446 WRI
FuelOil WRI
MW installed capacity9 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerJohn Laing Ltd WRI

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions17,148 t CO₂/yr calculated
Capacity rank in country#1061 of 2860 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#11 of 14 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.19× · 45 MW median · 14 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent6,532 calculated
Climate9.8°C · HDD 2,966 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC3 · 26/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

CommissionedNot available not in dataset
TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: WRI Global Power Plant Database source-record (legacy); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 9 MW, Five Oaks is below the median oil plant in United Kingdom (45 MW). Oil-fired plants burn heavy fuel oil or diesel, usually as peaking or backup capacity on islands and grids without gas pipelines; high fuel cost keeps their utilisation low.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest oil plants in United Kingdom

QTS Cambois Data Centre Campus: 1,392 MW1kQTS Camboi…Thurrock Data Centre: 258 MW258Thurrock D…Indian Queens: 140 MW140Indian Que…Sullom Voe Terminal power station: 100 MW100Sullom Voe…Lerwick: 73 MW73LerwickBurghfield: 50 MW50BurghfieldChickerell: 45 MW45ChickerellStornoway: 24 MW24Stornoway

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by John Laing Ltd.

Local climate & thermal context

This oil plant burns oil or diesel to drive turbines or reciprocating engines. It sits in a temperate oceanic climate (Köppen Cfb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 51.1°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

9.8°Cannual mean temp
2,966heating degree-days (base 18°C)
0cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
85 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 4 °CJF: 4 °CFM: 6 °CMA: 8 °CAM: 12 °CMJ: 14 °CJJ: 17 °CJA: 16 °CAS: 14 °CSO: 11 °CON: 7 °CND: 5 °CD17 °C

Heating degree-days here run 21% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 62/100 — this site sits in the mid third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
26/100environmental-severity index
12.4°Cseasonal temperature swing
55 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #11 largest oil power plant of 14 in United Kingdom by capacity.

United Kingdom has 14 oil power plants in this dataset, together about 2,134 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 51.0595, -0.446 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Five Oaks?

Five Oaks is a 9 MW source-record oil power plant in England, United Kingdom.

How many homes can Five Oaks power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 6,532 homes (estimated).

Who operates Five Oaks?

Five Oaks is operated by John Laing Ltd.

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