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Fincha Amerti Nesha

Hydro power plant in Oromiya, Ethiopia. Approximate location 9.558, 37.3663.

HydroOromiyaEthiopia

Fincha Amerti Nesha is a 97 MW hydro power plant in Oromiya, Ethiopia. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 97k homes (estimated). It ranks #10 of 15 Ethiopia power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2011, it is around 15 years old — relatively modern. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, hydro supplies about 96.5% of Ethiopia's electricity; the national grid averages 23 gCO₂/kWh (100.0% low-carbon) (2025).

97Source-backed capacity
97,110homes powered (est.)
2011commissioned (~15 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1000058.

Data status

Known data

FacilityFincha Amerti Nesha WRI
CountryEthiopia · Oromiya WRI
Coordinates9.558, 37.3663 WRI
FuelHydro WRI
MW installed capacity97 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
Commissioned2011 WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#10 of 15 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#8 of 11 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.63× · 153 MW median · 11 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent97,110 calculated
Climate16.4°C · HDD 578 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC2 · 26/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

OwnerNot available not in dataset
TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 operating-unit sum (location L100000601584); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 97 MW, Fincha Amerti Nesha is below the median hydro plant in Ethiopia (153 MW). Hydropower converts the energy of falling or flowing water into electricity; output depends on rainfall and reservoir level, and large dams also provide grid balancing and storage.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest hydro plants in Ethiopia

Gilgel Gibe III: 1,870 MW2kGilgel Gib…Beles: 460 MW460BelesGilgel Gibe II: 420 MW420Gilgel Gib…Tekeze: 300 MW300TekezeGilgel Gibe I: 184 MW184Gilgel Gib…Melka Wekana: 153 MW153Melka Weka…Fincha: 134 MW134FinchaFincha Amerti Nesha: 97 MW97Fincha Ame…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Local climate & thermal context

This hydro plant converts the energy of falling or flowing water through hydro turbines. It sits in a subtropical highland climate (Köppen Cwb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 9.6°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

16.4°Cannual mean temp
578heating degree-days (base 18°C)
0cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
2,247 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 17 °CJF: 16 °CFM: 18 °CMA: 18 °CAM: 18 °CMJ: 17 °CJJ: 16 °CJA: 16 °CAS: 16 °CSO: 16 °CON: 16 °CND: 16 °CD18 °C

Heating degree-days here run 76% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 22/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a mild atmospheric environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C2 — Low), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C2ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
26/100environmental-severity index
2.3°Cseasonal temperature swing
684 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #8 largest hydro power plant of 11 in Ethiopia by capacity.

Ethiopia has 11 hydro power plants in this dataset, together about 3,797 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 9.558, 37.3663 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Fincha Amerti Nesha?

Fincha Amerti Nesha is a 97 MW source-record hydro power plant in Oromiya, Ethiopia, commissioned in 2011.

How many homes can Fincha Amerti Nesha power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 97,110 homes (estimated).

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