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Euzébio Rocha power station

Gas power plant in Sao Paulo, Brazil. Approximate location -23.8755, -46.4318.

GasSao PauloBrazilCCGT · HRSGCO₂ modelled

Euzébio Rocha power station is a 250 MW gas power station in Sao Paulo, Brazil. It is operated by Petróleo Brasileiro SA. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 282k homes (estimated). It ranks #169 of 2,572 Brazil power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2009, it is around 17 years old — relatively modern. Its modelled annual emissions are 707,850 t CO₂/yr (Climate TRACE), equivalent to about 165k cars driven for a year. In context, gas supplies about 7.3% of Brazil's electricity; the national grid averages 110 gCO₂/kWh (88.7% low-carbon) (2025).

250Source-backed capacity
1HRSG unit(s)
281,571homes powered (est.)
707,850t CO₂ / yr (Climate TRACE)
2009commissioned (~17 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id CT-5514.

Data status

Known data

FacilityEuzébio Rocha power station Climate TRACE
CountryBrazil · Sao Paulo Climate TRACE
Coordinates-23.8755, -46.4318 Climate TRACE
FuelGas Climate TRACE
MW installed capacity250 MW Climate TRACE source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerPetróleo Brasileiro SA Climate TRACE
Commissioned2009 Climate TRACE
TechnologyCCGT · HRSG Climate TRACE

Modelled source data

CO₂ emissions707,850 t CO₂/yr modelled · Climate TRACE

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#169 of 2572 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#75 of 195 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers2.50× · 100 MW median · 195 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent281,571 calculated
Climate21.8°C · HDD 0 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC5 · 45/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 operating-unit sum (location L100000406501); fuel: Climate TRACE source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 250 MW, Euzébio Rocha power station is well above the median gas plant in Brazil (100 MW). Technically it is described as CCGT; combined-cycle with a heat-recovery steam generator (HRSG). Gas plants burn natural gas either in open-cycle turbines for fast peaking, or in combined-cycle units that recover exhaust heat in an HRSG to reach roughly 55–62% efficiency — the cleanest-burning fossil option.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

~707,850 t CO₂/yr (modelled) — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

165kpassenger cars driven for a year
92khomes' yearly energy use
12 milliontree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; modelled emissions from Climate TRACE.

Capacity vs largest gas plants in Brazil

Porto Norte Fluminense power station: 3,400 MW3kPorto Nort…Porto de Sergipe power station: 2,909 MW3kPorto de S…Power Maricá power station: 2,600 MW3kPower Mari…Jandaia power station: 2,430 MW2kJandaia po…Vila do Conde power station: 2,310 MW2kVila do Co…Termopecém power station: 2,240 MW2kTermopecém…Tupã power station: 2,040 MW2kTupã power…GNA III power station: 1,927 MW2kGNA III po…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Petróleo Brasileiro SA. All plants by this company →

Local climate & thermal context

This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) — Southern Hemisphere, latitude 23.9°S — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

21.8°Cannual mean temp
0heating degree-days (base 18°C)
1,385cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
115 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 25 °CJF: 25 °CFM: 24 °CMA: 22 °CAM: 20 °CMJ: 19 °CJJ: 18 °CJA: 19 °CAS: 20 °CSO: 21 °CON: 22 °CND: 24 °CD25 °C

This site has effectively no heating season (tropical/equatorial climate), so winter heat loss is not the driver here. The thermal concern shifts to year-round process heat and humidity/heat-driven corrosion of hot equipment.

A gas turbine here also runs ~5% below its ISO (15°C) rating at this annual mean (typical CCGT curve, estimate).

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in an aggressive, high-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C5 — Very high), with marine salt corrosion the leading environmental stress.

C5ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
45/100environmental-severity index
6.8°Cseasonal temperature swing
33 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #75 largest gas power plant of 195 in Brazil by capacity.

Brazil has 195 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 74,861 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates -23.8755, -46.4318 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Euzébio Rocha power station?

Euzébio Rocha power station is a 250 MW source-record gas power plant in Sao Paulo, Brazil, commissioned in 2009.

How many homes can Euzébio Rocha power station power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 281,571 homes (estimated).

Who operates Euzébio Rocha power station?

Euzébio Rocha power station is operated by Petróleo Brasileiro SA.

How much CO₂ does Euzébio Rocha power station emit?

Euzébio Rocha power station has modelled emissions of about 707,850 tonnes of CO₂ per year (Climate TRACE).

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