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ESSAR GT IMP.

Gas power plant in Gujarat, India. Approximate location 21.111, 72.655.

GasGujaratIndia

ESSAR GT IMP. is a 515 MW gas power station in Gujarat, India. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 580k homes (estimated). It ranks #530 of 2,229 India power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1995, it is around 31 years old — long-established. In context, gas supplies about 2.3% of India's electricity; the national grid averages 670 gCO₂/kWh (26.7% low-carbon) (2025).

515Source-backed capacity
580,037homes powered (est.)
1995commissioned (~31 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id IND0000114.

Data status

Known data

FacilityESSAR GT IMP. WRI
CountryIndia · Gujarat WRI
Coordinates21.111, 72.655 WRI
FuelGas WRI
MW installed capacity515 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
Commissioned1995 WRI

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions812,052 t CO₂/yr calculated
Capacity rank in country#530 of 2229 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#27 of 118 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers2.16× · 238 MW median · 118 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent580,037 calculated
Climate27.2°C · HDD 0 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC5 · 51/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

OwnerNot available not in dataset
TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100000401479); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 515 MW, ESSAR GT IMP. is well above the median gas plant in India (238 MW). Gas plants burn natural gas either in open-cycle turbines for fast peaking, or in combined-cycle units that recover exhaust heat in an HRSG to reach roughly 55–62% efficiency — the cleanest-burning fossil option.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Reported generation trend

2014: 0 GWh20142015: 0 GWh20152016: 0 GWh20162017: 0 GWh20172018: 0 GWh20181 GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Local climate & thermal context

This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a tropical savanna climate (Köppen As) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 21.1°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

27.2°Cannual mean temp
0heating degree-days (base 18°C)
3,353cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
5 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 22 °CJF: 24 °CFM: 28 °CMA: 30 °CAM: 31 °CMJ: 30 °CJJ: 28 °CJA: 28 °CAS: 28 °CSO: 28 °CON: 26 °CND: 23 °CD31 °C

This site has effectively no heating season (tropical/equatorial climate), so winter heat loss is not the driver here. The thermal concern shifts to year-round process heat and humidity/heat-driven corrosion of hot equipment.

A gas turbine here also runs ~9% below its ISO (15°C) rating at this annual mean (typical CCGT curve, estimate).

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in an aggressive, high-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C5 — Very high), with marine salt corrosion the leading environmental stress.

C5ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
51/100environmental-severity index
9.4°Cseasonal temperature swing
41 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #27 largest gas power plant of 118 in India by capacity.

India has 118 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 44,242 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 21.111, 72.655 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is ESSAR GT IMP.?

ESSAR GT IMP. is a 515 MW source-record gas power plant in Gujarat, India, commissioned in 1995.

How many homes can ESSAR GT IMP. power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 580,037 homes (estimated).

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