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Dhaban

Oil power plant in Amanat Al Asimah, Yemen. Approximate location 15.4306, 44.1863.

OilAmanat Al AsimahYemen

Dhaban is a 96 MW oil power plant in Amanat Al Asimah, Yemen. It is operated by Public Electricity Corporation. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 72k homes (estimated). It ranks #8 of 17 Yemen power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1980, it is around 46 years old — long-established. In context, oil supplies about 87.6% of Yemen's electricity; the national grid averages 592 gCO₂/kWh (11.2% low-carbon) (2024).

96Source-backed capacity
72,082homes powered (est.)
1980commissioned (~46 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1022445.

Data status

Known data

FacilityDhaban WRI
CountryYemen · Amanat Al Asimah WRI
Coordinates15.4306, 44.1863 WRI
FuelOil WRI
MW installed capacity96 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerPublic Electricity Corporation WRI
Commissioned1980 WRI

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions189,216 t CO₂/yr calculated
Capacity rank in country#8 of 17 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#5 of 12 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers1.28× · 75 MW median · 12 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent72,082 calculated
Climate19.4°C · HDD 269 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC1 · 37/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Capacity provenance

The public capacity above is the current source-record value. A 2026 tracker candidate lists 96 MW for Dhahban power station, but it is not used as the public primary value until scope is verified (unit vs operating vs installed/project total).

Capacity claim grade: B_SCOPE_PARENT_COMPLEX - recommended action: build_parent_complex_model - confidence: not_comparable_without_scope. This follows a claim-based data model: value + scope + source + confidence, rather than silently overwriting records.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100001046140); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 96 MW, Dhaban is well above the median oil plant in Yemen (75 MW). Oil-fired plants burn heavy fuel oil or diesel, usually as peaking or backup capacity on islands and grids without gas pipelines; high fuel cost keeps their utilisation low.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest oil plants in Yemen

Al Mukha: 160 MW160Al MukhaRas Kanatib: 150 MW150Ras KanatibAl Mansoura: 139 MW139Al MansouraAl Hiswa: 125 MW125Al HiswaDhaban: 96 MW96DhabanAl-Harshiyat power station: 75 MW75Al-Harshiy…Qario Power station: 75 MW75Qario Powe…Al Rayyan power station: 70 MW70Al Rayyan …

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Public Electricity Corporation.

Local climate & thermal context

This oil plant burns oil or diesel to drive turbines or reciprocating engines. It sits in a cold desert climate (Köppen BWk) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 15.4°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

19.4°Cannual mean temp
269heating degree-days (base 18°C)
783cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
2,305 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 15 °CJF: 17 °CFM: 18 °CMA: 20 °CAM: 22 °CMJ: 24 °CJJ: 23 °CJA: 23 °CAS: 22 °CSO: 18 °CON: 16 °CND: 15 °CD24 °C

Heating degree-days here run 89% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 17/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a benign, low-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C1 — Very low), with dust abrasion the leading environmental stress.

C1ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
37/100environmental-severity index
9.0°Cseasonal temperature swing
171 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #5 largest oil power plant of 12 in Yemen by capacity.

Yemen has 12 oil power plants in this dataset, together about 1,103 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 15.4306, 44.1863 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Dhaban?

Dhaban is a 96 MW source-record oil power plant in Amanat Al Asimah, Yemen, commissioned in 1980.

How many homes can Dhaban power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 72,082 homes (estimated).

Who operates Dhaban?

Dhaban is operated by Public Electricity Corporation.

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