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Osifra power station

Oil power plant in Taizz, Yemen. Approximate location 13.577604, 44.015643.

OilTaizzYemenEngineMothballed

Osifra power station is a 70 MW oil power plant in Taizz, Yemen. It is operated by Ministry of Electricity and Energy (Yemen). Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 53k homes (estimated). It ranks #12 of 17 Yemen power plants by installed capacity. In context, oil supplies about 87.6% of Yemen's electricity; the national grid averages 592 gCO₂/kWh (11.2% low-carbon) (2024).

70MW installed capacity
52,560homes powered (est.)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id GOGPT_osifra_yemen.

Data status

Known data

FacilityOsifra power station GEM-GOGPT
CountryYemen · Taizz GEM-GOGPT
Coordinates13.577604, 44.015643 GEM-GOGPT
FuelOil GEM-GOGPT
MW installed capacity70 MW GEM GOGPT; source record
OwnerMinistry of Electricity and Energy (Yemen) GEM-GOGPT
TechnologyEngine GEM-GOGPT

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions137,970 t CO₂·a⁻¹ calculated
Capacity rank in country#12 / 17 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#9 / 12 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.93× · 75 MW · n=12 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent52,560 calculated
Environmental severityC1 · 44/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

CommissionedNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: GEM GOGPT; fuel: GEM GOGPT

In context: how this plant compares

At 70 MW, Osifra power station is around the median oil plant in Yemen (75 MW). Technically it is described as Engine. Its current lifecycle status is “Mothballed” — so it is not yet, or no longer, generating at full output. Oil-fired plants burn heavy fuel oil or diesel, usually as peaking or backup capacity on islands and grids without gas pipelines; high fuel cost keeps their utilisation low.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest oil plants in Yemen

Al Mukha: 160 MW160Al MukhaRas Kanatib: 150 MW150Ras KanatibAl Mansoura: 139 MW139Al MansouraAl Hiswa: 125 MW125Al HiswaDhaban: 96 MW96DhabanAl-Harshiyat power station: 75 MW75Al-Harshiy…Qario Power station: 75 MW75Qario Powe…Al Rayyan power station: 70 MW70Al Rayyan …

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Ministry of Electricity and Energy (Yemen).

Climate zone & how it works

This oil plant burns oil or diesel to drive turbines or reciprocating engines. It sits in a hot desert climate (Köppen BWh) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 13.6°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

~24°Ctypical annual mean
~34°Ctypical warm-season mean
Hot desert: warm all year, with distinct wet and dry seasons

Climate zone & typical temperatures: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a benign, low-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C1 — Very low), with dust abrasion the leading environmental stress.

C1ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
44/100environmental-severity index
6.8°Cseasonal temperature swing
95 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #9 largest oil power plant of 12 in Yemen by capacity.

Yemen has 12 oil power plants in this dataset, together about 1,103 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 13.577604, 44.015643 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Osifra power station?

Osifra power station is a 70 MW oil power plant in Taizz, Yemen.

How many homes can Osifra power station power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 52,560 homes (estimated).

Who operates Osifra power station?

Osifra power station is operated by Ministry of Electricity and Energy (Yemen).

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