DC Water CHP — United States of America

Biomass power plant in Maryland, United States of America. Approximate location 38.8206, -77.0183.

BiomassMarylandUnited States of AmericaCO₂ modelled

DC Water CHP is a 14.1 MW biomass power plant in Maryland, United States of America. It is operated by DC Water. Based on reported annual generation of 55 GWh, it can supply roughly 16k homes. It ranks #5198 of 10,884 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2015, it is around 11 years old — relatively modern. Its modelled annual emissions are 31,907 t CO₂/yr (Climate TRACE), equivalent to about 7.4k cars driven for a year. In context, biomass supplies about 1.0% of United States of America's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

14.1MW installed capacity
55GWh reported / yr
15,742homes powered
31,907t CO₂ / yr (Climate TRACE)
2015commissioned (~11 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id USA0059012.

Data status

Known data

FacilityDC Water CHP WRI
CountryUnited States of America · Maryland WRI
Coordinates38.8206, -77.0183 WRI
FuelBiomass WRI
MW installed capacity14.1 MW WRI GPPD; source record
OwnerDC Water WRI
Commissioned2015 WRI
GWh reported / yr55 GWh·a⁻¹ WRI

Modelled source data

CO₂ emissions31,907 t CO₂·a⁻¹ modelled · Climate TRACE

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#5198 / 10884 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#100 / 184 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.79× · 17.9 MW · n=184 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent15,742 calculated from reported generation
Climate13.2°C · HDD 2,329 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC3 · 34/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

TechnologyNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

Capacity and fuel are the upstream open-dataset record, not yet matched to a 2026 registry or GEM entry.

capacity: WRI GPPD; fuel: WRI GPPD

In context: how this plant compares

At 14.1 MW, DC Water CHP is below the median biomass plant in United States of America (17.9 MW). Biomass plants burn organic material such as wood, residues or waste-derived fuel to raise steam; they are dispatchable and counted as low-carbon where the feedstock is sustainably sourced.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

~31,907 t CO₂/yr (modelled) — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

32kacres of US forest absorbing CO₂ for a year
4.3khomes' total energy use for a year
532ktree seedlings grown for 10 years

Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; modelled emissions from Climate TRACE.

Key facts

Load factor
45%, from 55 GWh of reported generation; the median for 144 biomass plants in United States of America that report generation is 53%
Share of United States of America biomass capacity
0.2% of 6,324 MW across 184 plants in this dataset
Age among peers
135 of 153 dated biomass plants in United States of America are older

Calculated from the capacity and generation records in this dataset (WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0)).

Reported generation trend

2015: 0 GWh20152016: 53 GWh20162017: 0 GWh20172018: 0 GWh20182019: 55 GWh201955 GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by DC Water.

Local climate & thermal context

This biomass plant burns organic material (wood, residues) to raise steam for a turbine. It sits in a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 38.8°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

13.2°Cannual mean temp
2,329heating degree-days (base 18°C)
606cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
64 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 1 °CJF: 3 °CFM: 7 °CMA: 12 °CAM: 18 °CMJ: 22 °CJJ: 25 °CJA: 24 °CAS: 20 °CSO: 14 °CON: 9 °CND: 4 °CD25 °C

Heating degree-days here run 5% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 48/100 — this site sits in the mid third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
34/100environmental-severity index
24.0°Cseasonal temperature swing
153 kmdistance to coast

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #100 largest biomass power plant of 184 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 184 biomass power plants in this dataset, together about 6,324 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 38.8206, -77.0183 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is DC Water CHP?

DC Water CHP is a 14.1 MW biomass power plant in Maryland, United States of America, commissioned in 2015.

How much electricity does DC Water CHP generate?

DC Water CHP generates about 55 GWh of electricity per year.

Who operates DC Water CHP?

DC Water CHP is operated by DC Water.

How much CO₂ does DC Water CHP emit?

DC Water CHP has modelled emissions of about 31,907 tonnes of CO₂ per year (Climate TRACE).

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