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Crawfordsville Power Plant

Coal power plant in Indiana, United States of America. Approximate location 40.0489, -86.8992.

CoalIndianaUnited States of AmericaCO₂ modelled

Crawfordsville Power Plant is a 25 MW coal power plant in Indiana, United States of America. It is operated by Crawfordsville Energy LLC. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 31k homes (estimated). It ranks #4502 of 10,938 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1961, it is around 65 years old — an older, legacy facility. Its modelled annual emissions are 141 t CO₂/yr (Climate TRACE), equivalent to about 33 cars driven for a year. In context, coal supplies about 16.3% of United States of America's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

25Legacy source-record capacity
31,160homes powered (est.)
141t CO₂ / yr (Climate TRACE)
1961commissioned (~65 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id USA0001024.

Data status

Known data

FacilityCrawfordsville Power Plant WRI
CountryUnited States of America · Indiana WRI
Coordinates40.0489, -86.8992 WRI
FuelCoal WRI
MW installed capacity25 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerCrawfordsville Energy LLC WRI
Commissioned1961 WRI

Modelled source data

CO₂ emissions141 t CO₂/yr modelled · Climate TRACE

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#4502 of 10938 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#778 of 802 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.04× · 558 MW median · 802 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent31,160 calculated
Climate10.6°C · HDD 3,094 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC2 · 32/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: WRI Global Power Plant Database source-record (legacy); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 25 MW, Crawfordsville Power Plant is below the median coal plant in United States of America (558 MW). Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

~141 t CO₂/yr (modelled) — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

33passenger cars driven for a year
18homes' yearly energy use
2.4ktree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; modelled emissions from Climate TRACE.

Reported generation trend

2013: 0 GWh20132014: 0 GWh20142015: 0 GWh20152016: 0 GWh20162017: 0 GWh20172018: 0 GWh20182019: 0 GWh20191 GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Crawfordsville Energy LLC.

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a hot-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 40.0°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

10.6°Cannual mean temp
3,094heating degree-days (base 18°C)
405cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
268 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: -4 °CJF: -2 °CFM: 4 °CMA: 10 °CAM: 16 °CMJ: 21 °CJJ: 23 °CJA: 22 °CAS: 19 °CSO: 12 °CON: 5 °CND: -1 °CD23 °C

Heating degree-days here run 26% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 65/100 — this site sits in the mid third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a mild atmospheric environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C2 — Low), with thermal cycling the leading environmental stress.

C2ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
32/100environmental-severity index
27.3°Cseasonal temperature swing
190 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #778 largest coal power plant of 802 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 802 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 621,194 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 40.0489, -86.8992 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Crawfordsville Power Plant?

Crawfordsville Power Plant is a 25 MW source-record coal power plant in Indiana, United States of America, commissioned in 1961.

How many homes can Crawfordsville Power Plant power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 31,160 homes (estimated).

Who operates Crawfordsville Power Plant?

Crawfordsville Power Plant is operated by Crawfordsville Energy LLC.

How much CO₂ does Crawfordsville Power Plant emit?

Crawfordsville Power Plant has modelled emissions of about 141 tonnes of CO₂ per year (Climate TRACE).

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