Coyote

Coal power plant in North Dakota, United States of America. Approximate location 47.2214, -101.8157.

CoalNorth DakotaUnited States of America

Coyote is a 450 MW coal power station in North Dakota, United States of America. It is operated by Otter Tail Power Co. Based on reported annual generation of 2,062 GWh, it can supply roughly 589,057 homes. It ranks #773 of 9,833 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1981, it is around 45 years old — long-established. In context, coal supplies about 16.3% of United States of America's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

450MW installed capacity
2,062GWh reported / yr
589,057homes powered
1981commissioned (~45 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id USA0008222.

~2,061,700 t CO₂/yr (estimated) — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

480,583passenger cars driven for a year
268,871homes' yearly energy use
34,361,667tree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Estimated, not measured: from reported annual generation × a typical coal emission factor (~1000 g CO₂/kWh, IPCC AR5 / US EIA). Actual emissions depend on plant efficiency and running hours.Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies.

Reported generation trend

2013: 2,651 GWh20132014: 2,745 GWh20142015: 1,921 GWh20152016: 2,448 GWh20162017: 2,626 GWh20172018: 3,071 GWh20182019: 2,062 GWh20193k GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Otter Tail Power Co. All plants by this company →

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a warm-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 47.2°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

5.3°Cannual mean temp
4,755heating degree-days (base 18°C)
164cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
666 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: -12 °CJF: -8 °CFM: -2 °CMA: 6 °CAM: 13 °CMJ: 18 °CJJ: 21 °CJA: 20 °CAS: 14 °CSO: 7 °CON: -3 °CND: -9 °CD21 °C

Heating degree-days here run 93% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 93/100 — this site sits in the top third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

In colder climates, uninsulated hot equipment (boilers, turbines, valves, steam lines) loses proportionally more heat to ambient air — exactly the loss Inzonex modular insulation is designed to cut.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #174 largest coal power plant of 286 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 286 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 249,149 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 47.2214, -101.8157 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

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