Costco Lake Drive

Gas power plant in California, United States of America. Approximate location 37.722, -121.531.

GasCaliforniaUnited States of America

Costco Lake Drive is a 3 MW gas power plant in California, United States of America. It is operated by Costco Wholesale. Based on reported annual generation of 18 GWh, it can supply roughly 5.1k homes. It ranks #8472 of 10,938 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2019, it is around 7 years old — recently built. In context, gas supplies about 40.0% of United States of America's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

3Legacy source-record capacity
18GWh reported / yr
5,114homes powered
2019commissioned (~7 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id USA0063638.

Data status

Known data

FacilityCostco Lake Drive WRI
CountryUnited States of America · California WRI
Coordinates37.722, -121.531 WRI
FuelGas WRI
MW installed capacity3 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerCostco Wholesale WRI
Commissioned2019 WRI
GWh reported / yr18 GWh/yr WRI

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions7,160 t CO₂/yr calculated
Capacity rank in country#8472 of 10938 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#2033 of 2165 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.02× · 121 MW median · 2165 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent5,114 calculated from reported generation
Climate16.0°C · HDD 1,386 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC3 · 35/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: WRI Global Power Plant Database source-record (legacy); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 3 MW, Costco Lake Drive is below the median gas plant in United States of America (121 MW). Gas plants burn natural gas either in open-cycle turbines for fast peaking, or in combined-cycle units that recover exhaust heat in an HRSG to reach roughly 55–62% efficiency — the cleanest-burning fossil option.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest gas plants in United States of America

Fermi America Project Matador power station: 6,000 MW6kFermi Amer…Chevron AI Data Center Project: 5,000 MW5kChevron AI…GW Ranch Energy Center: 5,000 MW5kGW Ranch E…West County Energy Center: 4,263 MW4kWest Count…Pittsylvania power station: 3,800 MW4kPittsylvan…Bruce Mansfield power station: 3,641 MW4kBruce Mans…Crystal River: 3,449 MW3kCrystal Ri…Schahfer Generating Station: 2,958 MW3kSchahfer G…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Costco Wholesale.

Local climate & thermal context

This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a warm-summer Mediterranean climate (Köppen Csb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 37.7°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

16.0°Cannual mean temp
1,386heating degree-days (base 18°C)
673cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
343 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 8 °CJF: 10 °CFM: 11 °CMA: 14 °CAM: 17 °CMJ: 21 °CJJ: 24 °CJA: 25 °CAS: 23 °CSO: 19 °CON: 12 °CND: 8 °CD25 °C

Heating degree-days here run 44% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 32/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

A gas turbine here also runs ~1% below its ISO (15°C) rating at this annual mean (typical CCGT curve, estimate).

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
35/100environmental-severity index
17.3°Cseasonal temperature swing
76 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #2033 largest gas power plant of 2165 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 2165 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 789,950 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 37.722, -121.531 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Costco Lake Drive?

Costco Lake Drive is a 3 MW source-record gas power plant in California, United States of America, commissioned in 2019.

How much electricity does Costco Lake Drive generate?

Costco Lake Drive generates about 18 GWh of electricity per year.

How many homes can Costco Lake Drive power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 5,114 homes.

Who operates Costco Lake Drive?

Costco Lake Drive is operated by Costco Wholesale.

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