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Columbia University - Johnson Farms — United States of America

Solar power plant in New York, United States of America. Approximate location 41.3791, -74.2638.

SolarNew YorkUnited States of America

Columbia University - Johnson Farms is a 2 MW solar power plant in New York, United States of America. It is operated by AES Distributed Energy. Based on reported annual generation of 3 GWh, it can supply roughly 857 homes. It ranks #8854 of 10,884 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2018, it is around 8 years old — recently built. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, solar supplies about 8.6% of United States of America's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

2MW installed capacity
3GWh reported / yr
857homes powered
2018commissioned (~8 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id USA0061576.

Data status

Known data

FacilityColumbia University - Johnson Farms WRI
CountryUnited States of America · New York WRI
Coordinates41.3791, -74.2638 WRI
FuelSolar WRI
MW installed capacity2 MW GEM · 2026 · L100000812552; operating plant capacity
Verification noteQuality label backfilled from existing source-backed capacity provenance on 2026-07-05; capacity value was not changed. source-verified
OwnerAES Distributed Energy WRI
Commissioned2018 WRI
GWh reported / yr3 GWh·a⁻¹ WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#8854 / 10884 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#2047 / 3283 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.67× · 3 MW · n=3283 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent857 calculated from reported generation
Climate9.5°C · HDD 3,337 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC3 · 34/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

TechnologyNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

Source of the capacity and fuel values:

capacity: GEM · 2026 · L100000812552; fuel: WRI GPPD

In context: how this plant compares

At 2 MW, Columbia University - Johnson Farms is below the median solar plant in United States of America (3 MW). Solar PV converts sunlight directly into electricity with no moving parts or fuel; output varies by time of day and weather, so it pairs with storage or flexible backup.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Key facts

Load factor
17%, from 3 GWh of reported generation; the median for 3185 solar plants in United States of America that report generation is 19%
Share of United States of America solar capacity
less than 0.1% of 38,093 MW across 3,283 plants in this dataset
Age among peers
2,221 of 3,277 dated solar plants in United States of America are older

Calculated from the capacity and generation records in this dataset (WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0)).

Reported generation trend

2018: 1 GWh20182019: 3 GWh20193 GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Local climate & thermal context

This solar plant converts sunlight directly into electricity with photovoltaic panels. It sits in a hot-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 41.4°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

9.5°Cannual mean temp
3,337heating degree-days (base 18°C)
243cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
244 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: -4 °CJF: -2 °CFM: 3 °CMA: 9 °CAM: 14 °CMJ: 19 °CJJ: 22 °CJA: 21 °CAS: 17 °CSO: 11 °CON: 5 °CND: 0 °CD22 °C

Heating degree-days here run 36% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 72/100 — this site sits in the top third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Solar PV loses ~0.35%/°C above 25°C cell temperature — roughly 0.0% at warm-season highs here (estimate).

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with thermal cycling the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
34/100environmental-severity index
25.6°Cseasonal temperature swing
119 kmdistance to coast

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #2047 largest solar power plant of 3283 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 3283 solar power plants in this dataset, together about 38,093 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 41.3791, -74.2638 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Columbia University - Johnson Farms?

Columbia University - Johnson Farms is a 2 MW solar power plant in New York, United States of America, commissioned in 2018.

How much electricity does Columbia University - Johnson Farms generate?

Columbia University - Johnson Farms generates about 3 GWh of electricity per year.

Who operates Columbia University - Johnson Farms?

Columbia University - Johnson Farms is operated by AES Distributed Energy.

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