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Coloane A power station

Oil power plant in Macau, Macao. Approximate location 22.13739, 113.57995.

OilMacauMacaoEngine

Coloane A power station is a 271.2 MW oil power station in Macau, Macao. It is operated by Companhia de Electricidade de Macau SA [100%]. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 204k homes (estimated). It ranks #2 of 2 Macao power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1978, it is around 48 years old — long-established.

271.2MW installed capacity
203,632homes powered (est.)
1978commissioned (~48 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id GOGPT_coloanea_macao.

Data status

Known data

FacilityColoane A power station GEM-GOGPT
CountryMacao · Macau GEM-GOGPT
Coordinates22.13739, 113.57995 GEM-GOGPT
FuelOil GEM-GOGPT
MW installed capacity271.2 MW GEM · 2026 · L100000408741; operating plant capacity
OwnerCompanhia de Electricidade de Macau SA [100%] GEM-GOGPT
Commissioned1978 GEM-GOGPT
TechnologyEngine GEM-GOGPT

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions534,535 t CO₂·a⁻¹ calculated
Capacity rank in country#2 / 2 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#1 / 1 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent203,632 calculated
Climate22.4°C · HDD 233 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC5 · 49/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM · 2026 · L100000408741; fuel: GEM GOGPT

In context: how this plant compares

Technically it is described as Engine. Oil-fired plants burn heavy fuel oil or diesel, usually as peaking or backup capacity on islands and grids without gas pipelines; high fuel cost keeps their utilisation low.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Owner

Operated by Companhia de Electricidade de Macau SA [100%].

Local climate & thermal context

This oil plant burns oil or diesel to drive turbines or reciprocating engines. It sits in a humid subtropical (dry winter) climate (Köppen Cwa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 22.1°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

22.4°Cannual mean temp
233heating degree-days (base 18°C)
1,840cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
49 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 15 °CJF: 15 °CFM: 18 °CMA: 22 °CAM: 26 °CMJ: 28 °CJJ: 28 °CJA: 28 °CAS: 27 °CSO: 24 °CON: 20 °CND: 16 °CD28 °C

Heating degree-days here run 91% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 17/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in an aggressive, high-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C5 — Very high), with marine salt corrosion the leading environmental stress.

C5ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
49/100environmental-severity index
13.9°Cseasonal temperature swing
21 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

Macao has 1 oil power plant in this dataset, together about 271 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 22.13739, 113.57995 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Coloane A power station?

Coloane A power station is a 271.2 MW oil power plant in Macau, Macao, commissioned in 1978.

How many homes can Coloane A power station power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 203,632 homes (estimated).

Who operates Coloane A power station?

Coloane A power station is operated by Companhia de Electricidade de Macau SA [100%].

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